Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Effect of Starvation on Kidney Melano-macrophage Centre in Sub-adult Rock Bream, Oplegnathus fasciatus (Temminck and Schlegel)

  • Seol, Dong-Won (Division of Marine Environment and Bioscience, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Hur, Jun-Wook (Korea Water Resources Corporation, Korea institute of Water and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Soo (Department of Aquaculture, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Nam, Yoon-Kwon (Department of Aquaculture, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Bang, In-Chul (Department of Life Science, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Park, In-Seok (Division of Marine Environment and Bioscience, Korea Maritime University)
  • Published : 2009.03.31
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Abstract

We conducted a histological analysis to investigate the influence of nutritional changes on melano-macrophages (MMs) accumulation in the kidney of sub-adult rock bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus). Four experimental groups were established (initial control, control, fed and starved), and fed commercial feed amounting to 1-3% of their body weight for 2 weeks prior to initiation of experiments. Kidney MMs with dark brown pigment were randomly observed in the kidneys of starved fish, increasing rapidly after 4 weeks, while deposition levels remained low throughout the experiment in the control and fed groups. These results suggest that catabolic tissue breakdown is a major factor contributing to the formation of pigments within MMs. Results also suggest that the degree of MMs deposition in the kidney can be used as alternative indicators in identifying starvation in wild and cultured rock bream.

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References

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