Membrane Journal (멤브레인)

The Membrane Society of Korea (한국막학회)
권호 표지

Measurement Theory Development of Suspended Solid Concentration Using Glass Fiber Membrane Module

유리섬유 분리막 모듈을 이용한 부유물질 농도의 측정 원리 개발

  • Park, Jin-Yong (Department of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology, Hallym University) ;
  • Jung, Wan (Department of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology, Hallym University)
  • 박진용 (한림대학교 환경생명공학과) ;
  • 정완 (한림대학교 환경생명공학과)
  • Published : 2009.12.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this study the basic data were settled down to establish theory of membrane module and apparatus for measuring suspended solid per particle size. The theory and technique were different with the conventional weight method and light scattering method. For this purpose silica, dextran, kaolin, and PEG (polyethylene glycol) suspended solutions were filtrated through glass fiber membranes GF/C and GF/A on membrane module for measuring TMP (Trans-membrane pressure) changes using digital pressure gages. And the related equation between modified solution concentration and TMP change slope was derived from the TMP change experiments, and then suspended solid concentration of samples could be expected by the equation.

본 연구에서는 기존의 중량법과 광산란법과는 원리와 기술이 다른 입도별 부유물질 측정용 분리막 모듈 및 장치를 개발하기 위한 원리를 수립하기 위한 기초 자료를 확립하고자 하였다. 이러한 목적을 위하여, 이산화규소 및 덱스트란(dextran), 카올린(kaolin), PEG (polyethylene glycol) 부유용액을 대상으로 유리섬유 여과지 GF/C와 GF/A를 분리막 모듈에 장착하여 여과시키면서, 디지털 압력계를 사용하여 막간압력차(TMP, Trans-membrane pressure) 변화를 측정하였다. 모사용액의 농도와 TMP 변화율 기울기의 상관관계식을 TMP 변화 실험 결과로부터 구하여, TMP 변화 기울기로부터 시료의 농도를 예측할 수 있도록 하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. P. Zhang, A. G. Fane, and A. W. K. Law, 'Critical flux and particle deposition of bidisperse suspensions during crossflow microfiltration', J. Membrane Science, 282, 189 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2006.05.022
  2. M. H. Kim and J. Y. Park, 'Membrane fouling control effect of periodic water-back-flushing in the tubular carbon ceramic ultrafiltration system for recycling paper wastewater', Membrane Journal, 11(4), 190 (2001)
  3. Y. T. Lee and J. K. Oh, 'Membrane fouling effect with organic-inorganic materials using the membrane separation in drinking water treatment process', Membrane Journal, 13(4), 219 (2003)
  4. Y. J. Yuk and K. H. Youm, 'Enhancement of ultrafiltration performance using ultrasound', Membrane Journal, 13(4), 283 (2003)
  5. H. Chung, K. H. Choo, and H. S. Park, 'Low pressure hybrid membrane processes for drinking water treatment', Membrane Journal, 17(3), 161 (2007)
  6. J. Y. Park, S. J. Choi, and B. R. Park, 'Effect of $N_2$-back-flushing in multichannels ceramic microfiltration system for paper wastewater treatment', Desalination, 202, 207 (2007) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2005.12.056
  7. S. H. Lee and K. J. Kim, 'Method and system for measurement of water qualities by using optical sensor', Korean Patent No. 10-0622074 (2006)
  8. I. H. Seo, 'On-line measurement sensor system consistency of suspended solids', Korean Patent No. 10-0643175 (2006)
  9. Editorial Department of Dongwa Technology, 'Standard Method of Water Pollution', pp.166-167, Dongwa Technology Publishing Co., Gyeonggi, Korea (2003)
  10. Y. S. Lee, J. Y. Park, and I. P. Hong, 'An automatic measuring apparatus for suspended solid', Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2008-0043978 (2008)