Abstract
In this study, 5 steps of different delay intervals are applied to a plasma rock-breaking machine that is driven by electric shocks in order to improve the workability of the traditional single-shot type plasma rock-breaking operation. The sequential steps use the electrolyte volume per delay of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 kg and it has been analyzed to measure the delay time and level of the ground vibration and noise according to exploding. The delay time of the rock-breaking machine by an electric shock of 5 steps has used about 40~50ms at the electrolyte connected from 1 to 3 holes, about 70~80ms at the electrolyte connected from 4 to 5 holes. It is identified that the extents of the ground vibration is low to 1 over 3~6 compared with that of the emulsion explosives.
본 연구는 플라즈마 암 파쇄공법의 단발형태에 따른 시공성 향상을 위해 플라즈마 전력충격기에 5단계의 지발시차를 적용하여, 1단계부터 5단계까지 단계별로 지발당전해질량을 1kg, 2kg, 3kg, 4kg, 5kg으로 변화시키고, 기폭에 따른 지발시차와 진동및 소음의 크기를 측정 분석하였다. 분석결과, 5단계의 전력충격파암기의 지발시차는 전해질 연결개수 1~3공은 약 40~50ms, 4~5공은 약 70~80ms, 진동의 크기는 에멀젼 폭약에 비해 약 3~6배 정도 낮은 것으로 확인되었다.