Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Influence of Aggregation Pheromone of Riptortus clavatus (Heteroptera: Alydidae) on the Occurrence of Egg Parasitoid, Gryon japonicum (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae)

톱다리개미허리노린재의 집합페로몬이 노린재검정알벌의 발생에 미치는 영향

  • Paik, Chae-Hoon (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA) ;
  • Kang, Seok-Min (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA) ;
  • Jeon, Yong-Kyun (College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Geon-Hwi (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Man-Young (Applied Entomology Division, NAAS, RDA) ;
  • Oh, Young-Jin (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, NICS, RDA) ;
  • Park, Chung-Gyoo (Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Hwang, Chang-Yeon (College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • 백채훈 (국립식량과학원 벼맥류부) ;
  • 강석민 (국립식량과학원 벼맥류부) ;
  • 전용균 (전북대학교 농업생명과학대학) ;
  • 이건휘 (국립식량과학원 벼맥류부) ;
  • 최만영 (국립농업과학원 곤충산업과) ;
  • 오영진 (국립식량과학원 벼맥류부) ;
  • 박정규 (경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 황창연 (전북대학교 농업생명과학대학)
  • Published : 2009.03.30
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Abstract

The kairomonal activity of the aggregation pheromones of Riptortus clavatus for the egg parasitoid, Gryon japonicum, were investigated in soybean field. The parasitism rate of G. japonicum gradually decreased when the distances between pheromone traps and egg sites were increased from 0 to 15 m. The active distance of pheromone source for parasitoid attraction was estimated to be ca. 15 m. Under field conditions, the parasitoid wasp population peaked during the late August and early September, and the parasitism rate increased when the number of pheromone traps was increased from one to three per $165\;m^2$. However, insecticide-treated plots, the level of parasitism recorded is relatively low. Sex ratios in field populations of G. japonicum were female-biased.

콩 포장에서 톱다리개미허리노린재의 집합페로몬이 노린재검정알벌에 대하여 kairomone 으로서 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 노린재검정알벌의 기생률은 페로몬 트랩과 톱다리개미허리노린재 알의 위치가 0에서 15 m로 거리가 멀어질수록 감소하였고, 노린재검정알벌의 유인거리는 약 15 m였다. 콩 포장조건에서 노린재검정알벌의 밀도는 8월 하순과 9월 상순에 최대 발생시기를 보였고, 페로몬 트랩 설치수를 $165\;m^2$ 당 1개에서 3개로 증가함에 따라 기생률이 증가하였다. 그러나 약제처리구에서 기생률이 비교적 매우 낮았다. 노린재검정알벌의 포장밀도에 대한 성비조사에서 암컷이 더 많이 유인되었다.

Keywords

References

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