Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Correlation between Levelness and Fabric Characteristics for Low Liquor Ratio Dyeing Processes of Polyester Fibers

폴리에스터 섬유의 저욕비염색공정에 있어서 직물특성과 균염성의 상관성 분석

  • Jung, Jong-Suc (Dept. of Advanced Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jang, Kyung-Jin (Dept. of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Kyeong (Dept. of Advanced Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Cho, Sung-Woo (Myungsung Machinery Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Jin (Myungsung Machinery Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Nam, Chang-Woo (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 정종석 (경북대학교 기능물질공학과) ;
  • 장경진 (경북대학교 섬유시스템공학과) ;
  • 김태경 (경북대학교 기능물질공학과) ;
  • 조성우 (명성기계 주식회사) ;
  • 이용진 (명성기계 주식회사) ;
  • 남창우 (한국생산기술연구원)
  • Published : 2009.02.27
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The seven kinds of polyester fabrics having different fabric characteristics were investigated in terms of their dyeing levelness under various liquor ratios. The levelness was evaluated statistically from color strength obtained at different sections of each piece of dyed fabrics. The color strength data were analyzed using a exponential decay function of 3 parameters, $y=y_0+ae^{-bx}$. The b value of the function was used as a index of sensitiveness of dependence on liquor ratio of levelness. The index, b value, showed a linear proportional relationship to thickness of fabrics. Average unlevelness of dyeings exhibited a inverse proportional relationship to both weight and thickness of fabrics.

Keywords

References

  1. IEA, Energy conservation in the International Energy Agency 1978 Review, 7, OECD, 1979
  2. D. Balmforth, Energy and Water Use and Conservation the Textile Industry - A Literature survey 1973-1977, ITT Report 51, Institute of Textile Technology, Charlottesville
  3. S. H. Lee, J. M. Park, S. J. Park, and J. H. Jeong, Studies on the Effluent Characteristics of Dyeing Wastewater by Textile Classification, J. Korean Soc. Water Quality, 23(6), 881-888(2007)
  4. S. K. Dho, Dyeing of Wool at Low Temperature, J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers, 15(6), 55-62(2003)
  5. A. Bendak, Low-temperature dyeing of protein and polyamide fibres using a redox system, Dyes & Pigments, 11(3), 233-242(1989) https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-7208(89)80007-5
  6. M. V. Kraan, M. V. Fernandez Cid, G. F. Woerlee, W. J. T. Veugelers, and G. J. Witkamp, Dyeing of natural and synthetic textiles in supercritical carbon dioxide with disperse reactive dyes, J. Supercritical Fluids, 40(3), 470-476(2007) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2006.07.019
  7. A. Ferri, M. Banchero, L. Manna, and S. Sicardi, Dye uptake and partition ratio of disperse dyes between a PET yarn and supercritical carbon dioxide, J. Supercritical Fluids, 37(1), 107-114(2006) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2005.07.001
  8. S. M. Cho, S. C. Choi, J. H. Lyu, and Teruo Hori, Dyeing of Polypropylene Fibers in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide, J. Korean Fiber Soc., 38(11), 564-574(2001)
  9. K. Sawada and M. Ueda, Dyeing of protein fiber in a reverse micellar system, Dyes & Pigments, 58(2), 99-103(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-7208(03)00048-2
  10. Y. A. Son, Y. M. Park, S. Y. Park, C. J. Shin, and S. H. Kim, Exhaustion studies of spiroxazine dye having reactive anchor on polyamide fibers and its photochromic properties, Dyes & Pigments, 73(1), 76-80(2007) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2005.10.012
  11. D. M. Lewis, A. H. Renfrew, and A. A. Siddique, The synthesis and application of a new reactive dye based on disulfide-bis-ethylsulfone, Dyes & Pigments, 47(1-2), 151-167(2000) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-7208(00)00072-3
  12. J. R. Rao, P. Thanikaivelan and B. U. Nair, An eco-friendly option for less-chrome and dye-free leather processing: in situ generation of natural colours in leathers tanned with Cr–Fe complex, Clean Technologies & Environmental Policy, 4(2), 115-121(2002) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-002-0152-0
  13. H. S. Lee, W. S. Son, J. H. Yu, W. S. Lyeo, and J. Jang, Dyeability of Surface Modified Cellulose Acetate Fabrics via UV Irradiation, Textile Sci. & Eng., 43(4), 183-190(2006)
  14. G. J. Kim, Y. U. Kang, and K. R. Ahn, A Study on the Low Liquor Ratio Dyeing of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Fiber (I), J. Korean Soc. Textile Engineers & Chemists, 24(3), 242-252(1987)
  15. G. J. Kim, Y. U. Kang, and J. J. Kim, A Study on the Low Liquor Ratio Dyeing of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Fiber (II), J. Korean Soc. Textile Engineers & Chemists, 25(6), 473-481(1988)
  16. J. Y. Son, and J. S. Park, Pat. KOR 20-1988-0019127(1988)
  17. Y. G. Jeong, Pat. KOR 10-2006-0056042(2006)