References
- 1876, Thomson, J., "On the Origin of Winding of River in Alluvial Planic, with Remarks on the Flow of Water Round Bend in Pipe," Proc. K. Soc. London Ser. A25, pp.5-8 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspl.1876.0004
- 1911, Eustice, I., "Flow of Water in Curved Pipes," Proc. R. Soc. London, Series A, Vol.85, pp.119-131 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1911.0026
- 1927, Dean, W.R., "Note on the Motion of Fluid in a Curved Pipe," Philos. Mag., Vol.20, pp.208-223 https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440708564324
- 1928, Dean, W.R., "The Streamline Motion of Fluid in a Curved Pipe," Philos. Mag., Vol.30, pp.673-693 https://doi.org/10.1080/14786439808206590
-
1981, Metha, N.D. and Bell, K.J., "Laminar Flow Heat Transfer in a Tube Preceded by a 180
${^{\circ}}$ Bend," Heat Transfer-Soviet Research, Vol.103, No.6, pp.71-80 - 1982, Enayet, M.M., Gibson, M.M., Taylor, A.M., K.P. and Yianneskis, M., "Laser-Doppler Measurements of Laminar and Turbulent Flow in a Pipe Bend", Int. J. Heat & Fluid Flow, Vol.3, No.4, pp.213-220 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-727X(82)90024-8
-
1988, Johnson, R.W., "Numerical Simulation of Local Nusselt Number for Turbulent Flow in a Square Duct witha 180
${^{\circ}}$ Bend," Numerical Heat Transfer, Vol.4, pp.205-228 - 1988, Chang, S.M., Humphrey, J.A. and Modavi, A., "Turbulent Flow in a Strongly Curved U-Bend and Downstream Tangent of Square Cross Section," PCH Physico Chemical Hydrodynamics, Vol.4, pp.243-253
- 1999, Son, H.C., Bong, T.K., and Park, K.M., "정사각 180°곡관덕트에서 열선 유속계와 LDV를 이용한 천이 맥동유동의 임계 Dean수와 유동특성에 관한 연구," 대한기계학회, 춘계학술대회논문집 B, pp.218-223
- 1991, 맹주성, 류명석, 양시영, 장용준, "직사각형 단면을 갖는 90° 곡관 내의 3차원 난류유동에 관한 실험적 연 구," 대한기계학회논문집, 제15권, 제1호, pp.262-273
- 1970, Rowe, M., "Measurement and computations flow in pipe bends," Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol.43 pp.771-783 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112070002732
- 1986, Azzola, J., Humphrey, J.A.C., Iacovides, H. and Launder, B.E., "Developing Turbulent Flow in a U-bend of Circular Cross Section: Measurement and Computation," J. Fluid Eng., Vol.108, pp.214-221 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3242565
-
1998, Choi, Y.D. and Lee, G.H., "Measurement of Turbulent Flow Characteristics in a Circular Duct with a 180
${^{\circ}}$ Bend by Hot Wire Anemometer," Proc. of KSME Spring Meeting, Part B, pp.365-370 -
1992, Sudou, K. and Takami, T., "Turbulent flow of 180
${^{\circ}}$ bend with circular cross section," Turbo Machinery,Vol.20-12, pp.33-38(in Japanese)