대한간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

한국간호과학회 (Korean Society of Nursing Science)
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장기요양시설 노인의 기능상태에 따른 간호서비스 필요도 예측

Predictors of Nursing Service Need for Nursing Homes Residents

  • 발행 : 2009.02.28
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초록

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to explore the functional status of elderly residents and to analyze time use, and finally identify factors to predict nursing care needs in relation to functional status and health related variables. Methods: In this study a descriptive-correlational design was used. Functional status of participants was obtained through interviews, and nursing care time was examined using a 1 min time-motion study with a standardized instrument developed by Korea Long-Term Care Planning Committee (2005). Results: The mean total functional score was 65 (range 28-125) and mean total nursing care time was 144.15 min per day. There were significant positive relationships between total nursing care time, marital status, back pain, dementia, and vision impairment. Multiple regression analyses showed that a liner combination of number of illnesses, types of primary disease, ADL, IADL, cognitive function, nursing demand, and rehabilitation demand explained 42.8% of variance of total nursing time. ADL (${\beta}$=-.533) was the most significant predictor of nursing service need. Conclusion: Identifying factors that result in variations of service need has implications for adequate nursing service, estimation of optimum nurse to patient ratio, quality of care and patient safety.

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참고문헌

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  3. 치매, 중풍 노인의 장기요양서비스 이용현황과 이용수준 관련 요인 vol.23, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.4332/kjhpa.2013.23.1.090
  4. Nursing home adjustment scale: a psychometric study of an English version vol.24, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-014-0836-z
  5. Impact of the nursing home scale on residents’ social engagement in South Korea vol.28, pp.12, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1017/s1041610216001198
  6. Nursing Homes of the Elderly in Asia: A comparison of Korea and Japan vol.9, pp.10, 2009, https://doi.org/10.13106/ijidb.2018.vol9.no10.15
  7. Ego-Integrity Management of Residents in Nursing Homes: A Concept Analysis based on the Method by Walker and Avant vol.20, pp.2, 2009, https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2018.20.2.97