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A Study on the Electrical and Optical Properties of SnO2:Sb Thin Films Prepared by Different Conditions for Photovoltaic Applications

태양전지용 SnO2:Sb 박막의 제조 조건에 따른 전기적, 광학적 특성 연구

  • 이재형 (군산대학교 전자정보공학부)
  • Published : 2009.03.01

Abstract

Antimony doped tin oxide ($SnO_2:Sb$) films, which are used as the front contact and back reflector of thin film solar cells, have been deposited by d,c, magnetron sputtering. The dependence of electrical and optical properties of the films on the preparation conditions, such as $O_2$ gas ratio, substrate temperature, annealing temperature was investigated. The sputter gas composition was found to affect the properties of the films. With incorporating $O_2$ gas, the electrical and optical properties of films significantly were improved. The minimum resistivity and optical transmittance over 80 % in visible region were obtained at the oxygen concentration of 30 %, When the substrate temperature was higher, the resistivity of $SnO_2:Sb$ films was decreased, while the absorption edge shifted to shorter wavelength, indicating higher optical band gap. Heat treatment over $600^{\circ}C$ resulted in poorer electrical and optical properties due to SnO phase (102) plane.

Keywords

References

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