DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Neuralgic Amyotrophy Considered as Cervical Radiculopathy -A case report-

경추부 신경근병증으로 오인된 신경통성 근위축증 -증례보고-

  • Park, Chan Do (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Joon Woo (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Jong Beom (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Min Jung (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Moon, Jee Youn (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Pyung Bok (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital)
  • 박찬도 (분당서울대학교병원 마취통증의학과) ;
  • 김준우 (서울대학교 의과대학 마취통증의학교실) ;
  • 최종범 (분당서울대학교병원 마취통증의학과) ;
  • 이민정 (서울대학교 의과대학 마취통증의학교실) ;
  • 문지연 (분당서울대학교병원 마취통증의학과) ;
  • 이평복 (분당서울대학교병원 마취통증의학과)
  • Received : 2009.06.10
  • Accepted : 2009.07.18
  • Published : 2009.08.01

Abstract

Neuralgic amyotrophy is a syndrome with a broad range of clinical manifestations. It is characterized by acute, severe pain in the shoulder or arm lasting several days or weeks, followed by muscle weakness and atrophy as the pain diminishes. The diagnosis is based on typical clinical features, electromyography (EMG) and a nerve conduction study. The early and correct diagnosis is important to preclude unnecessary testing or surgical procedures. A 59-year-old female patient presented with pain and weakness involving her right palm and 1 3rd fingers. Three weeks before presentation, she noted the sudden onset of severe right shoulder and forearm pain. After the pain was reduced, she noted persistent right palm and 1-3rd finger pain and weakness. On cervical MRI, there was a mild central disc protrusion at C4 5 and C5 6. Electrodiagnostic testing was performed and she was diagnosed with neuralgic amyotrophy. One week after hospital treatment, her pain was relieved from VAS 10 to 3 and she was discharged with mild weakness of the thumb and index finger during pinch grips.

Keywords

References

  1. van Alfen N, van Engelen BG: The clinical spectrum of neuralgic amyotrophy in 246 cases. Brain 2006; 129: 438-50 https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awh722
  2. Duman I, Guvenc I, Kalyon TA: Neuralgic amyotrophy, diagnosed with magnetic resonance neurography in acute stage: a case report and review of the literature. Neurologist 2007; 13: 219-21 https://doi.org/10.1097/NRL.0b013e31805778bb
  3. Beghi E, Kurland LT, Mulder DW, Nicolosi A: Brachial plexus neuropathy in the population of Rochester, Minnesota, 1970-1981. Ann Neurol 1985; 18: 320-3 https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410180308
  4. MacDonald BK, Cockerell OC, Sander JW, Shorvon SD: The incidence and lifetime prevalence of neurological disorders in a prospective community-based study in the UK. Brain 2000; 123: 665-76 https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/123.4.665
  5. Gaskin CM, Helms CA: Parsonage-Turner syndrome: MR imaging findings and clinical information of 27 patients. Radiology 2006; 240: 501-7 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2402050405
  6. van Alfen N: The neuralgic amyotrophy consultation. J Neurol 2007; 254: 695-704 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-006-0246-4
  7. Kuhlenb$\ddot{a}$umer G, Hannibal MC, Nelis E, Schirmacher A, Verpoorten N, Meuleman J, et al: Mutations in SEPT9 cause hereditary neuralgic amyotrophy. Nat Genet 2005; 37: 1044-6 https://doi.org/10.1038/ng1649
  8. Sathasivam S, Lecky B, Manohar R, Selvan A: Neuralgic amyotrophy, J Bone Joint Surg Br 2008; 90: 550-3 https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.90B5.20411
  9. Iyer SS, Mistry RD: Picture of the month-quiz case. Parsonage- Turner syndrome. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2009; 163: 275-6 https://doi.org/10.1001/archpediatrics.2009.19-a
  10. Dillin L, Hoaqlund FT, Scheck M: Brachial neuritis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1985; 67: 878-80 https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198567060-00008
  11. van Alfen N, Huisman WJ, Overeem S, van Engelen BG, Zwarts MJ: Sensory nerve conduction studies in neuralgic amyotrophy. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2009 [in press]
  12. Han KR, Park SY, Yea SH, Kim BS, Kim C: Neuralgic amyotrophy: a case report. Korean J Anesthesiol 2002; 43: 804-9 https://doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2002.43.6.804
  13. Choi SS, Joh JY, Seo MS, Lee PB, Oh YS, Lim SJ: Zoster paresis of the shoulder a case report, Korean J Pain 2004; 17: 84-7 https://doi.org/10.3344/jkps.2004.17.1.84
  14. Geertzen JH, Groothoff JW, Nicolai JP, Rietman JS: Brachial plexus neuropathy. A long-term outcome study, J Hand Surg Br 2000; 25: 461-4