Anti-sclerotic Effect of Cinnamomi Ramulus Via Suppression of MMP-9 Activity and Migration of TNF-$\alpha$-induced HASMC

인간대동맥평활근의 유주능 및 기질금속단백분해효소의 억제를 통한 계지의 항동맥경화능

  • Kim, Jai-Eun (Department of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Sup (Department of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Choi, Sung-Kyu (Department of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Choi, Dall-Yeong (Department of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 김재은 (동국대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 이창섭 (동국대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 최성규 (동국대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 최달영 (동국대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실)
  • Published : 2009.10.25

Abstract

Proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cell(VSMC) is one of the key features in onset of atherosclerosis and restenosis after vascular surgery such as stent implant. Atherosclerotic plaques are usually composed of collagen, elatsin and smooth muscle cells. Release of matrix metalloproteinases(MMPs) is considered to have correlation with development of atherosclerotic plaques. Based on the hypothesis that MMP inhibition would be helpful in the treatment of atherosclerosis, we investigated inhibition of MMP activity and migration of TNF-$\alpha$-induced human aortic smooth muscle cell(HASMC) by Cinnamomi Ramulus(CC). The result from gelatin zymography showed that CC inhibited MMP-9 activity in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, CC considerably inhibited the migration of HASMC induced by TNF-$\alpha$, while it showed little cytotoxic effect on HASMC. These results suggest that CC can be a potential anti-atherosclerotic agent through inhibition of MMP-9 activity and SMC migration.

Keywords

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