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Preparation and Properties of A Novel Y-type Nonlinear Optical Polyester with Dioxybenzylidenecyanoacetate Groups

  • Lee, Ga-Young (Institute of Basic Science, Department of Chemistry, Inje University) ;
  • Won, Dong-Seon (Institute of Basic Science, Department of Chemistry, Inje University) ;
  • Jang, Han-Na (Institute of Basic Science, Department of Chemistry, Inje University) ;
  • No, Hyo-Jin (Institute of Basic Science, Department of Chemistry, Inje University) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Yeon (Institute of Basic Science, Department of Chemistry, Inje University)
  • Published : 2009.05.20

Abstract

Methyl 2,4-di-(2'-hydroxyethoxy)benzylidenecyanoacetate (3) was prepared and polymerized with terephthaloyl chloride to yield a novel Y-type polyester 4 containing 2,4-dioxybenzylidenecyanoacetate groups as NLOchromophores, which constituted parts of the polymer backbone. The resulting polymer 4 is soluble in common organic solvents such as acetone and N,N-dimethylformamide. Polymer 4 showed thermal stability up to 280 ${^{\circ}C}$ in thermogravimetric analysis with glass-transition temperature obtained from differential scanning calorimetry near 108 ${^{\circ}C}$. The second harmonic generation (SHG) coefficient ($d_{33}$) of poled polymer films at the 1064 nm fundamental wavelength was around $3.54\;{\time}\;10^{-9}$ esu. The dipole alignment exhibited a thermal stability up to near $T_g$ and no significant SHG decay was observed below 100 ${^{\circ}C}$ due to the partial main-chain character of polymer structure, which is acceptable for NLO device applications.

Keywords

References

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