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Design of High-Speed CAVLC Decoder Architecture for H.264/AVC

  • Oh, Myung-Seok (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Won-Jae (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Jung, Yun-Ho (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Seok (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
  • Received : 2007.09.12
  • Published : 2008.02.28

Abstract

In this paper, we propose hardware architecture for a high-speed context-adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC) decoder in H.264. In the CAVLC decoder, the codeword length of the current decoding block is used to determine the next input bitstreams (valid bits). Since the computation of valid bits increases the total processing time of CAVLC, we propose two techniques to reduce processing time: one is to reduce the number of decoding steps by introducing a lookup table, and the other is to reduce cycles for calculating the valid bits. The proposed CAVLC decoder can decode $1920{\times}1088$ 30 fps video in real time at a 30.8 MHz clock.

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Cited by

  1. A Novel Reconfigurable Processor Using Dynamically Partitioned SIMD for Multimedia Applications vol.31, pp.6, 2008, https://doi.org/10.4218/etrij.09.1209.0021
  2. High-throughput low-cost VLSI architecture for AVC/H.264 CAVLC decoding vol.4, pp.2, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-ipr.2008.0064
  3. A low power multisymbol CAVLC decoder for H.264/AVC vol.59, pp.6, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1179/1743131x10y.0000000019