DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Formation of TiB2-SiC Ceramics from TiB2-Polycarbosilane Mixtures

Polycarbosilane을 이용한 TiB2-SiC 세라믹의 형성

  • Kang, Shin-Hyuk (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hwa (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim, Deug-Joong (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 강신혁 (성균관대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 이동화 (성균관대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 김득중 (성균관대학교 신소재공학부)
  • Published : 2008.09.30

Abstract

The formation of $TiB_2-SiC$ ceramics from $TiB_2$-Polycarbosilane (PCS) mixtures was investigated. The powder mixture of $TiB_2$ with PCS was pressed at $300^{\circ}C$ with 200 MPa and sintered at $1700{\sim}2000^{\circ}C$ for 1 h in a flowing Ar atmosphere. The sintered density of $TiB_2$ with PCS is 93.7% after sintering at $2000^{\circ}C$ for 1 h, which is slightly smaller than that of the specimen without PCS. The microstructure of $TiB_2$ with PCS consists of small and uniform $TiB_2$ particles with well dispersed SiC particles derived from PCS. It is believed that the addition of PCS was effective to suppress the grain growth of $TiB_2$.

Keywords

References

  1. V. J. Tennery, C. B. Finch, C. S. Yust, and G. W. Clark, "Structure-Property Correlations for TiB2-Based Ceramics Densified Using Active Liquid Metals," : pp. 891-909 in Science of Hard Materials, edited by R. K. Viswanadham, D. J. Rowcliffe and J. Gurland, Plenum Press, New York, 1983
  2. J. Matsushita, H. Nagashima, and H. Saito, "Preparation and Mechanical Properties of $TiB_2$ Containing Ni and C," J. Ceram. Soc. of Japan, 99 [1] 78-82 (1991) https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj.99.78
  3. C. H. Yo, Y. Miyamoto, Y. Takano, O. Yamada, and M. Kizumi, "Fabrication of $TiB_2$-TiC Composites by High- Pressure Combustion Sintering," MRS Int'l. Mtg. on Adv. Mats., 5 119-24 (1989)
  4. T. Lundstrum, "Transition Metal Borides," pp. 351-76 in Boron and Refractory Borides, edited by V. I. Matkovich, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1977
  5. J. B. Todd, "Energy Reduction in Hall-Heroult Cells with Conventional and Special Electrodes," J. Met., 42-5 (1981)
  6. M. L. Wilkins, "Use of Boron Compounds in Light Weight Armor," pp. 643-48 in Boron and Refractory Borides, edited by V. I. Matkovich, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1977
  7. M. K. Ferber, P. F. Becher, and C. B. Finch, "Effect of Microstructure on the Properties of $TiB_2$ Ceramics," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 66 [1] C-1-C-4 (1983) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1983.tb09956.x
  8. C. B. Finch, P. F. Becher, P. Angelini, S. Baik, C. E. Bamberger, and J. Brynestad, "Effect of Impurities on the Densification of Submicrometer $TiB_2$ Powders," Adv. Ceram. Mater., 1 [1] 50-4 (1986)
  9. H. R. Baumgartner and R. A. Steiger, "Sintering Properties of Titanium Diboride Made from Powder Synthesized in a Plasma-Arc Heater," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 67 [3] 207-12 (1984) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1984.tb19744.x
  10. E. S. Kang, C. W. Jang, C. H. Lee, C. H. Kim, and D. K. Kim, "Effect of Iron and Boron Carbide on the Densification and Mechanical Properties of Titanium Diboride Ceramics," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72 [10] 1868-72 (1989) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1989.tb05993.x
  11. W. J. Kim, D. H. Kim, E. S. Kang, D. K. Kim, and C. H. Kim, "Two-Step Sintering of a $TiB_2$-Ni Cermet," J. Mater. Sci., 31 5805-09 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01160832
  12. R. Telle, S. Meyer, G. Petzow, and E. D. Franz, "Sintering Behaviour and Phase Reactions of $TiB_2\;with\;ZrO_2$ Additives," Mat. Sci. Eng., A105/106 125-29 (1988)
  13. S. Baik and P. F. Becher, "Effect of Oxygen Contamination on Densification of $TiB_2$," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 70 [8] 527- 30 (1987) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1987.tb05699.x
  14. T. Watanabe, "NiP Binder for TiB2-based Cermets," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., 59 [4] 485-86 (1980)
  15. S. H. Kang, D. J. Kim, E. S. Kang, and S. S. Baek, "Pressureless Sintering and Properties of Titanium Diboride Ceramics Containing Chromium and Iron," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 84 [4] 893-95 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00763.x
  16. Y. S. Kang, S. H. Kang, and D. J. Kim, "Effect of addition of Cr on the sintering of $TiB_2$ ceramics," J. Mater. Sci., 40 4153-155 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-005-4153-3
  17. K. J. Lee, S. H. Kang, and D. J. Kim, "Enhanced Sintering of $TiB_2$ with SiC Addition Prepared by Polycarbosilane Infiltration," Key Eng. Mater., 287 102-07 (2005) https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.287.102
  18. S. H. Kang and D. J. Kim, "Synthesis of Nano-titanium Diboride Powders by Carbothermal Reduction," J. Euro. Ceram. Soc., 27 715-18 (2007) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.04.053