A Survey on Adulteration and Safety of Sesame oil Circulated in Gwangju

광주지역에서 유통되고 있는 참기름의 진위판별 및 안전성 조사

  • Yang, Yong-Shik (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Pil (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research) ;
  • Seo, Kye-Won (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research) ;
  • Cho, Bae-Sick (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research) ;
  • Gang, Gyung-Lee (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Sun (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research) ;
  • Park, Jong-Tae (Gwangju Metropolitan Institute of Public Health and Environment Research)
  • 양용식 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김종필 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 서계원 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 조배식 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 강경리 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김은선 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원) ;
  • 박종태 (광주광역시 보건환경연구원)
  • Published : 2008.09.30

Abstract

This survey was conducted to monitor the adulteration of sesame oil circulated in Gwangju, 2007. A total of 60 samples was tested by analysis of fatty acid composition. Of these samples, 22 were from large-scale manufacturer, 25 were from small-scale manufacturer and 13 from Bangagan. First of all, in goods manufactured by large-scale company, there are no sesame oils where linolenic acid($C_{18:3}$) exceed regulatory guidance(0.5%). 5 samples from small-scale manufacturer contained linolenic acid from 0.90% to 8.38%, which means that they have other cooking oil, such as com oil, soybean oil and rape seed oil. Among Bangagan goods, only one sample have 1.20% of linolenic acid. On the other hand erucic acid($C_{22:1}$) was not detected in 60 samples at all, which means that they were not adulterated with rape seed oil. And among 6 samples of exceeding 0.5% of linolenic acid and 12 samples from Bangagan, 13 of them had benzo(a)pyrene from $0.2{\mu}g/kg\;to\;0.7{\mu}g/kg$ and the other 5 samples did not.

Keywords

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