Effects of School Forest on Satisfaction with Greenspace and Environmental Education - Focused on Elementary School Teachers' -

학교숲 조성공사가 녹지공간 만족도 및 환경교육에 미치는 영향 - 초등교사를 대상으로 -

  • Kuk, Ji-Ha (Dept. of Forest Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University) ;
  • Yoon, Yong-Han (Dept. of Forest Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Park, Bong-Ju (Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Won-Tae (Dept. of Forest Science, Konkuk University)
  • 국지하 (건국대학교 대학원 산림과학전공) ;
  • 윤용한 (건국대학교 산림과학과) ;
  • 박봉주 (건국대학교 자연과학연구소) ;
  • 김원태 (건국대학교 산림과학과)
  • Received : 2008.03.13
  • Accepted : 2008.05.29
  • Published : 2008.08.29

Abstract

This study, with teachers form elementary schools in Chungju-si as its subjects, has investigated influence of school forest on satisfaction with school greenspace and environmental education. It has reached the following conclusions. As for recognition of and satisfaction of school greenspace there were meaningful differences between teachers form school forest model schools and ones from common schools, which was thought to be due to positive effects of school forest movement. It appeared that environmental education was carried out through audio-visual materials once a week in most schools. On the other hand, as for class places, 'classroom in parallel with outdoor class' and 'classroom education' appeared to be carried out most frequently in the case of school forest model schools, and 'classroom education' in the case of common schools. However, considering the fact that 'field learning' the most important element in environmental education, appeared to be carried out least frequently in both of the groups, which suggests that we should improve it for future through introduction of various field-experience learning programs. As a result of the survey of satisfaction with environmental education, some meaningful differences were recognized between school forest schools and common schools, and 'presence or absence of field learning spaces' was the most frequently answered reason for 'satisfied' and 'unsatisfied'. Thus, 'schools' and related institutions' enthusiastic efforts are needed for providing field-experience spaces where children can directly access to and explore into nature.

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