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평택시 군용비행장 주변지역 주민건강조사

Study on the Health Status of the Residents near Military Airbases in Pyeongtaek City

  • 김현주 (단국대학교 의과대학 산업의학교실) ;
  • 노상철 (단국대학교 의과대학 산업의학교실) ;
  • 권호장 (단국대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 백기청 (단국대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 이무용 (동국대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 정재윤 (단국대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 임명호 (단국대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 구미진 (서울대학교 사회학과) ;
  • 김창훈 (질병관리본부) ;
  • 김혜영 (서울대학교 BK사업단) ;
  • 임정훈 (서울대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 김동현 (단국대병원 산업의학과)
  • Kim, Hyun-Joo (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine) ;
  • Roh, Sang-Chul (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kwon, Ho-Jang (Department of Preventive Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine) ;
  • Paik, Ki-Chung (Department of Psychiatry, Dankook University College of Medicine) ;
  • Rhee, Moo-Yong (Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jeong, Jae-Yun (Department of Otolaryngology, Dankook University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lim, Myung-Ho (Department of Psychiatry, Dankook University College of Medicine) ;
  • Koo, Mi-Jin (Department of Social Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Hoon (Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) ;
  • Kim, Hae-Young (Craniomaxillofacial Life Science 21, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lim, Jeong-Hun (Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Hyun (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Dankook University Hospital)
  • 발행 : 2008.09.30

초록

Objectives : We conducted an epidemiologic survey to evaluate the effect of the aircraft noise exposure on the health of the residents near the military airbases in Pyeongtaek City. Methods : The evaluation of environmental noise level, questionnaire survey, and health examination were performed for 917 residents. The study population consisted of four groups: subjects who lived in the village close to the fighter airbase (high exposure), subjects who lived along the course of fighters (intermediate exposure), and subjects near a helicopter airbase, and the control group. Results : The prevalence of the aircraft noise related accident and irritable bowel syndrome in the exposure groups were higher than that of the control group. The risks of noise induced hearing loss, hypertension and diabetes mellitus were higher in the exposed groups than in the control group. The prevalence of anxiety disorder and primary insomnia were higher in the exposed groups than in the control group. Prevalence odd ratios of the risk for primary insomnia after adjusting age, sex, agricultural noise, and occupation were 4.03 [95% confidence interval (95% Cl) 1.56-10.47] for the subject near the helicopter airbase, 1.23 (95% Cl 0.40-3.76) for those intermediately exposed to fighter noise, and 4.99 (95% Cl 2.14-11.64) for those highly exposed to fighter noise. Conclusions : The results of the present study suggest that the aircraft noise may have adverse effects on hearing function, cardiovascular health and mental health. Therefore, it seems to be needed to take proper measures including the control of the aircraft noise and the management of the exposed people's health.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. 미국 공군 사격장 지역주민의 환경, 재산 및 건강피해 vol.37, pp.3, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5668/jehs.2011.37.3.173