Effect of Group Psychotherapy for Promotion of Hope on Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients

희망증진 집단 상담치료가 암환자의 불안 우울 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

  • Cho, Chong-Kwan (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Medical Hospital, Daejeon University) ;
  • Son, Chang-Gue (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Medical Hospital, Daejeon University) ;
  • Cho, Jung-Hyo (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Medical Hospital, Daejeon University) ;
  • Yoo, Hwa-Seung (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Medical Hospital, Daejeon University) ;
  • Seo, Kyoung-Suk (Leadership & Counseling Center, Daejeon University)
  • 조종관 (대전대학교 둔산한방병원 동서암센터) ;
  • 손창규 (대전대학교 둔산한방병원 동서암센터) ;
  • 조정효 (대전대학교 둔산한방병원 동서암센터) ;
  • 유화승 (대전대학교 둔산한방병원 동서암센터) ;
  • 서경숙 (대전대학교 리더십카운슬링센터)
  • Published : 2008.09.30

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to develop a program adapted to cancer patients with reality therapy and evaluate the efficacy for anxiety, depression and quality of life in cancer patients. Methods: We developed a group psychotherapy, the promotion of hope program (PHP) adapted reality therapy and evaluated if it is effective on improving anxiety, depression, and quality of life in cancer patients. Results: PHP decreased anxiety (9.54 vs. 5.62, p<0.01) and depression (8.84 vs. 5.84, p<0.01) of cancer patients, and improved quality of life (3.77 vs. 4.13, p<0.01). Qualitative analysis results also showed the same supportive results. Conclusions: PHP can be an effective program for cancer patients to explore inner world and improve their own self-confidence.

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