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Methodology of Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) for Environmental Impact Assessment of Winter Rapeseed in Double-cropping System with Rice

겨울 유채의 환경성 평가를 위한 전과정평가(LCA) 방법론

  • Nam, Jae-Jak (Department of Environment and Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Ok, Yong-Sik (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Choi, Bong-Su (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lim, Song-Tak (School of Food and Resource Economics, Korea University) ;
  • Jung, Yong-Su (Yeonggwang Agricultural Technology Center) ;
  • Jang, Young-Seok (Mokpo Experiment Station, NICS, RDA) ;
  • Yang, Jae-E. (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University)
  • 남재작 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원) ;
  • 옥용식 (강원대학교 자원생물환경학과) ;
  • 최봉수 (강원대학교 자원생물환경학과) ;
  • 임송택 (고려대학교 식품자원경제학과) ;
  • 정용수 (영광군 농업기술센터) ;
  • 장영석 (농촌진흥청 작물과학원 목포시험장) ;
  • 양재의 (강원대학교 자원생물환경학과)
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

Life cycle assessment(LCA) is acknowledged as a valuable tool to quantify the environment impact of agricultural practice as well as final product(biodiesel) considering whole life cycle of the target product. As a preliminary research of LCA study for rapeseed(Brassica napus L.) biodiesel, the methodological issues which have to be regarded with high priority were dealt with. No life cycle inventory(LCI) based on local data are currently available for LCA of rapeseed cultivation, crushing, and conversion to rapeseed methyl ester(RME) in Korea. In this paper, the life cycle of rapeseed and methodological factors which have to be measured for building LCI of each process are provided and discussed, which are including seed, fertilizer, energy use in rapeseed cultivation environment; and crushing, RME conversion, and transportation in biodiesel production.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Effect of Rapeseed Green Manure Amendment on Soil Properties and Rice Productivity vol.45, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2013.858728
  2. Environmental Impact Assessment of Rapeseed Cultivation by Life Cycle Assessment vol.30, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2011.30.1.24
  3. Effects of rapeseed residue on lead and cadmium availability and uptake by rice plants in heavy metal contaminated paddy soil vol.85, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.06.073