Effect of Mahaenggamseok-tang-gagambang on CD3, CD4, CD8 Cells in OVA-induced Asthmatic Mice

마행감석탕가감방(麻杏甘石湯加減方)이 천식모델 생쥐의 CD3, CD4, CD8 세포에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Ju-Guan (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Koo, Young-Sun (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Gu (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Park, Yang-Chun (Division of Respiratory System, Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 이주관 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 구영선 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 이용구 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 박양춘 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실)
  • Accepted : 2008.06.16
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this research is to examine the effects of Mahaenggamseok-tang-gagambang (MGTG) on CD3+ T cells, CD4+ T cells and CD8+ T cells in ovalbumin (OVA)-induced asthmatic mice. Methods: C57BL/6 mice were injected, inhaled and sprayed with OVA for 12 weeks (four a week) for asthma induction. Two experimental groups were treated with different concentrations of MGTG (400 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg) extract and cyclosporin A (10 mg/kg) for the later 8 weeks. At the end of the experiment, the mice lung was removed and analyzed CD3+ T cells, CD4+ T cells and CD8+ T cells by flow cytometer. Results: Numbers of CD3+ T cells in lung of the MGTG groups (200, 400 mg/kg) were significantly decreased compared with that of control group. Numbers of CD4+ T cells in lung of the MGTG groups (200, 400 mg/kg) were significantly decreased compared with that of control group. Numbers of CD8+ T cells in lung of the MGTG groups (200, 400 mg/kg) were significantly decreased compared with that of control group. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that MGTG alleviated asthmatic hyperreactiviry through CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Further study of relative cytokines is expected.

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