The Methodology of Community-Based Participatory Research

지역사회 기반 참여연구 방법론

  • Jung, Min-Soo (Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jung, Yoo-Kyung (Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jang, Sa-Rang (Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Cho, Byong-Hee (Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University)
  • 정민수 (서울대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 정유경 (서울대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 장사랑 (서울대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 조병희 (서울대학교 보건대학원)
  • Published : 2008.03.30

Abstract

Objectives: Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is a kind of health promotion approach to increase social cohesion and sense of community, which has built the collaborated partnership in all phases. This has the co-ownership of research objectives and knowledges produced by residents, and the outcome was taken to enhance community empowerment. This study performed to embody CBPR, which had regulated collective health status approached by social epidemiology. Methods: Reference review had been exercised focused on CBPR books and papers published since 1990. Our interests were aimed at its paradigm and methodological issues. Particularly, we problematized its feasibility in the social and behavioral foundations of pubic health. Results: According to the review, CBPR shared critical understanding and decision-making related to their community development including health status. Therefore, it was strength-based approach in spite of scientific dichotomy. CBPR created social cohesion and community empowerment with all participants, because it sublated contradiction between subjectivism and objectivism. Conclusions: The success of CBPR needs what we so called trust, democracy, collaboration, devotion, and consensus of equity. Despite these factors, CBPR may be a methodological transition to prepare some intervention of health inequality. This is because it does emphasize a mixture of theory and praxis to manage vulnerable people in community.

Keywords

References

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