Selection of Low Toxic Pesticides to Microplites mediator

큰밤고치벌(Microplites mediator)에 대한 저독성 약제 선발

  • Choi, Byeong-Ryeol (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Research and Technology) ;
  • Kwon, Min (National Institute of Highland Agriculture) ;
  • Lee, Si-Woo (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Research and Technology) ;
  • Park, Hyung-Man (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Research and Technology)
  • 최병렬 (농업과학기술원 농업생물부 농업해충과) ;
  • 권민 (고령지연구소) ;
  • 이시우 (농업과학기술원 농업생물부 농업해충과) ;
  • 박형만 (농업과학기술원 농업생물부 농업해충과)
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

For the development of integrated pest management system by harmonizing biological and chemical control, some experiments were carried out to select low toxic pesticides against natural enemies. Leaf dipping method, body dipping method, and diet treatment method were used for the toxicity evaluation against Microplites mediator adults. We tested 49 different pesticides (34 insecticides, 11 fungicides, 4 herbicides) at recommending concentration commonly used to control insect pests, disease and up-land weeds in chinese cabbage field. 16 insecticides, 11 fungicides, and 4 herbicides were shown to be low toxic to Microplites mediator adults in the treatment of body dipping.

고랭지배추 재배지에 발생하는 나방류 해충의 종합적 관리를 위해 생물적방제와 화학적방제의 조화로운 사용에 의한, 배추 재배 시 사용되는 약제 중, 배추좀나방의 천적인 큰밤고치벌(Microplites mediator)에 대해 저독성을 보이는 약제를 선발하였다. 큰밤고치벌에 대한 저독성 약제 선발 방법으로 분무법(Spraying method), 잎침지처리법(Leaf dipping method) 및 충체침지처리법(Body dipping method)을 확립하였다. 배추에 등록되어 있는 주요 살충제 31종을 추천농도로 희석한 후 큰밤고치벌 성충을 충체침지처리한 결과 16종이 저독성 약제로 선발되었으며, 배추에 등록된 살균제 및 제초제 15종은 큰밤고치벌(Microplites mediator) 성충에 모두 독성이 낮았다.

Keywords

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