DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Large-eddy Simulation of Transient Turbulent Flow in a Pipe

관 내 과도 난류유동에 대한 대형와 모사

  • Published : 2008.09.01

Abstract

Time delay effects on near-wall turbulent structures are investigated by performing a large-eddy simulation of a transient turbulent flow in a pipe. To elucidate the time delay effects on the near-wall turbulence, we selected the dimensionless acceleration parameter which was used in the previous study. Various turbulent statistics revealed the distinctive features of the delay. It was shown that the dynamic Smagorinsky model is valid to capture the alterations of the turbulence physics well. A dimensionless time for the responses of the flow quantities was introduced to give the detailed information on the delay of the nearwall turbulence. The conditionally-averaged flow fields associated with Reynolds shear stress producing events show that sweep and ejections are closely related to the delays of the turbulence production and the turbulence propagation toward the pipe center. The present study suggested that the enhanced anisotropy of the turbulence in the initial and transient stages would be a challenging problem to standard turbulence models.

Keywords

References

  1. Mizushina, T., Maruyama, T. and Shiozaki, Y., 1973, “Pulsating Turbulent Flow in a Tube,” J. Chem. Engng. Japan, Vol. 6, pp. 487-494 https://doi.org/10.1252/jcej.6.487
  2. Ramaprian, B.R. and Tu, S.W., 1983, “Fully Developed Periodic Turbulent Pipe Flow-Part 2. The Detailed Structure of the Flow,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 137, pp. 59-81 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112083002293
  3. Shemer, L., Wygnanski, I. and Kit, E., 1985, “Pulsating Flow in a Tube,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 153, pp. 313-337 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112085001276
  4. Tardu, S.F., Binder, G. and Blackwelder, R.F., 1994, “Turbulent Channel Flow with Large Amplitude,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 269, pp. 109-151 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112094001138
  5. Scotti, A. and Piomelli, U., 2001, “Numerical Simulation of Pulsating Turbulent Channel Flow,” Phys. Fluids, Vol. 13, pp. 1367-1384 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1359766
  6. Scotti, A. and Piomelli, U., 2002, “Turbulence Models in Pulsating Flows,” AIAA J., Vol. 40, pp. 537-544 https://doi.org/10.2514/2.1679
  7. Kataoka, K., Kawabata, T. and Miki, K., 1975, “The Start-up Response of Pipe Flow to a Step Change in Flow rate,” J. Chem. Engng. Japan, Vol. 8, pp. 266-271 https://doi.org/10.1252/jcej.8.266
  8. Maruyama, T., Kuribayashi, T. and Mizushina, T., 1976, “The Structure of Turbulence in Pulsating Pipe Flows,” J. Chem. Engng. Japan, Vol. 9, pp. 431-439 https://doi.org/10.1252/jcej.9.431
  9. He, S. and Jackson, J.D., 2000, “A Study of Turbulence under Conditions of Transient Flow in a Pipe,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 408, pp. 1-38 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112099007016
  10. Greenblatt, D. and Moss, E.A., 2004, “Rapid Temporal Acceleration of a Turbulent Pipe Flow,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 514, pp. 65-75 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112004000114
  11. Chung, Y.M., 2005, “Unsteady Turbulent Flow with Sudden Pressure Gradient Changes,” Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids, Vol. 47, pp. 925-930 https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.917
  12. Verzicco, R. and Orlandi, P., 1996, “A Finitedifference Scheme for Three-dimensional Incompressible Flows in Cylindrical Coordinates,” J. Comput. Phys., Vol. 123, pp. 402-414 https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1996.0033
  13. Kim, K., Baek, S.-J. and Sung, H.J., 2002, “An Implicit Velocity Decoupling Procedure for the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations,” Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids, Vol. 38, pp. 125-138 https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.205
  14. Germano, M., Piomelli, U., Moin, P. and Cabot, W.H., 1991, “A Dynamic Subgrid-scale Eddy Viscosity Model,” Phys. Fluids, pp. 17601765
  15. Patel, V.C. and Head, M.R., 1969, “Some observations on skin friction and velocity profiles in fully developed pipe and channel flows,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 38, pp. 181-201 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112069000115
  16. Willmarth, W.W. and Lu, S.S., 1972, “Structure of the Reynolds stress near the wall,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 55, pp. 65-92 https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211207200165X
  17. key, R.S., Wallace, J.M. and Eckelmann, H., 1974, “Some properties of truncated turbulence signals in bounded shear flows,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 63, pp. 209-224 https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211207200165X
  18. Kim, J., Moin, P. and Moser R., 1987, “Turbulence statistics in fully developed channel flow at low Reynolds number,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 177, pp.133-166 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112087000892
  19. Jeong, J. and Hussain, F., 1995, “On the identification of a vortex,” J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 285, pp. 69-94 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112095000462
  20. Jeong, J. and Hussain, F., 1995, 'On the identification of a vortex,' J. Fluid Mech., Vol. 285, pp. 69-94 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112095000462