음주빈도와 안주섭취열량이 제2형 남성 당뇨병환자의 신체계측, 혈중지질수준 및 혈압에 미치는 영향

Effects of Alcohol Drinking Frequency and Foods Consumed Along with Alcohol on Anthropometry, Serum Lipid Levels, and Blood Pressure in Male Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

  • 정인빈 (이화여자대학교 임상보건대학원 임상영양전공) ;
  • Chung, In-Bin (Department of Clinical Nutrition, Graduate School of Clinical Health Sciences, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Chang, Nam-Soo (Department of Nutritional of Sciences and Food Management, Ewha Womans University)
  • 발행 : 2008.06.30

초록

This study was performed to investigate the effects of alcohol drinking frequency and foods consumed along with alcohol on anthropometry, serum lipid levels, and blood pressures in 73 male type 2 diabetic patients aged 30-59 years old. Dietary data for usual intake were obtained from the subjects by the 3-day food records. Separate data for foods consumed along with alcohol as accompaniment were collected and analyzed for energy and nutrient intakes. Both alcohol drinking frequency and/or the amount of energy consumed from accompaniment influenced clinical data as well as anthropometric measurements. The serum total- and HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride levels and systolic blood pressure were significantly higher in the group with a drinking frequency of ${\geq}$ 2/week than that of ${\leq}$ 1/week and also in the group whose daily energy intake from accompaniment was greater than the median (106.6 kcal/d) than that below the median. When the data were adjusted for age, amount of energy intake from alcohol and diet, the anothropometric measurements such as body weight, BMI, waist circumference were significantly higher in patients whose energy intake from accompaniment was greater than the median than that below the median. The results of our study suggest that both alcohol drinking frequency and the energy intake from foods consumed along with alcohol as accompanements are important contributing factors to clinical and anthropometric parameters whose associations with the cardiovascular complications are well established in patients with diabetes mellitus.

키워드

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