References
- Ahn, Y.H. 2003. Distribution of native Hibiscus hamabo and ecological characteristics of naturally inhabited areas in Jeju Island. Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 21: 440-446
- Ahn, Y.H., K.C. Chung and H.S. Park. 2003. Vegetation and flora of Hibiscus hamabo inhabited naturally in Soan Island. J. Environ. Sci. 12: 1181-1187 https://doi.org/10.5322/JES.2003.12.11.1181
- Almansouri, M., J.M. Kinet and S. Lutts. 2001. Effect of salt and osmotic stresses on germination in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.). Plant Soil 231: 243-254 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010378409663
- Ashraf, M. and T. McNeily. 1988. Variability in salt tolerance of nine spring wheat cultivars. J. Agron. Crop Sci. 160: 14-21 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-037X.1988.tb01160.x
- Bates, D.M. 1965. Notes on the cultivated Malvaceae. 1. Hibiscus. Baileya 13: 57-131
- Bazzaz, F.A., D.D. Ackerly and E.G. Reekie. 2000. Reproductive allocation in plants. In Fenner, M. (eds.) Seeds: The ecology of regeneration in plant communities. CABI Publishing, Wallingford/New York, pp. 1-29
- Beauchamp, C. and I. Fridovichi. 1971. Superoxide dismutase: Improved assays and an assay applicable to acrylamide gels. Anal. Biochem. 44: 276-297 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(71)90370-8
- Benowicz, A., R.D. Guy, M.R. Carlson and Y.A. El-Kassaby. 2001. Genetic variation among paper birch (Betula papyrifera MARSH.) populations in germination, frost hardiness, gas exchange and growth. Silvae Genet. 50: 7-13
- Benowicz, A., Y.A. El-Kassaby, R.D. Guy and C.C. Ying. 2000. Sitka Alder (Alnus sinuate RYDB): genetic diversity in germination, frost hardness and growth attributes. Silvae Genet. 49: 206-212
- Calatayud, A. and E. Barreno. 2004. Response to ozone in two lettuce varieties on chlorophyll a fluorescence, photosynthetic pigments and lipid peroxidation. Plant Physiol. and Biochem. 42: 549-555 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2004.05.002
- Davidson, D.J. and P.M. Chevalier. 1987. Influence of polyethylenglycol induced water deficits on tiller production in spring wheat. Crop Sci. 27: 1185-1187 https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1987.0011183X002700060019x
- El-Sharkawi, H.H. and F.M. Salml. 1977. Effects of drought and salinity on some growth parameters in wheat and barley. Plant Soil 46: 423-433 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00010098
- Francis, F.J. 1982. Analysis of anthocyanins. In Markakis, P. (eds.) Anthocyanins as Food Colors. Academic Press, New York, pp. 195
- Francois, L.E., E.V. Maas, T.J. Donovan and V.L. Youngs. 1986. Effects of salinity on grain yield and quality, vegetative growth and germination of semi dwarf and drum wheat. Agron. J. 78: 1053-1058 https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1986.00021962007800060023x
- Gera, M., N. Gera and H.S. Ginwal. 2000. Seed trait variations in Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Seed Sci. Technol. 28: 467-475
- Hampson, C.R. and G.M. Simpson. 1990. Effects of temperature, salt and osmotic pressure on early growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum). 1. Germination. Can. J. Bot. 68: 524-528 https://doi.org/10.1139/b90-072
- Han, S.H., J.C. Lee, W.Y. Lee, Y. Park and C.Y. Oh. 2006. Antioxidant characteristics in the leaves of 14 coniferous trees under field conditions. J. Korean For. Soc. 95: 209-215
- Harper, J.L., E. Lovell and K.G. Moore. 1970. The shapes and sizes of seeds. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 1: 327-356 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.01.110170.001551
- Heath, R.L. and L. Parker. 1968. Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts. I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 125: 189-198 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(68)90654-1
- Horchretiner, B.P.G. 1900. Revision De Genre Hibiscus. Ann Conserv. Jard. Bot. Geneve 4: 23-191
- Huh, M.R. and B.H. Kwack. 1999. Effects of uniconazole, gibberellin and calcium on salt injuries of Hibiscus syriacus and Hibiscus hamabo seedlings. J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci. 40: 395-398
- International Seed Testing Association. 1985. International rules for seed testing. Seed Sci. Technol. 13: 297-355
- Khajeh-Hosseini, M., A.A. Powel and I.J. Bingham. 2003. The interaction between salinity stress and seed vigour during germination of soybean seeds. Seed Sci. Technol. 31: 715-725 https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2003.31.3.20
- Kiem, D.L. and W.E. Krostad. 1981. Drought response of winter wheat cultivars grown under field stress conditions. Crop Sci. 21: 11-15 https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1981.0011183X002100010003x
- Lowry, O.H., N.J. Rosebrought, A.L. Farr and R.J. Randall. 1951. Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193: 265-275
- Mamo, N., M. Mihretu, M. Fekadu, M. Tigabu and D. Teketay. 2006. Variation in seed and germination characteristics among Juniperus procera populations in Ethiopia. Forest Ecology and Management 225: 320-327 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.01.026
- Mkonda, A., S. Lungu, J.A. Maghembe and P.L. Mafongoya. 2003. Fruit- and seed-germination characteristics of Strychnos cocculoides, an indigenous fruit tree from natural populations in Zambia. Agroforest Syst. 58: 25-31 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025454231002
- Moles, A.T. and M. Westoby. 2004. Seedling survival and seed size: a synthesis of the literature. J. Ecol. 92: 372-383 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00884.x
- Murillo-Amador, B., R. Lopez-Aguilar, C. Kaya, J. Larrinaga- Mayoral and A. Flores-Hernandez. 2002. Comparative effects of NaCl and polyethylene glycol on germination, emergence and seedling growth of cowpea. J. Agron. Crop Sci. 188: 235-247 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-037X.2002.00563.x
- Omobuwajo, T.O., L.A. Sanni and Y.A. Balami. 2000. Physical properties of sorrel (Hibiscus sabdariffa) seeds. J. Food. Engineering 45: 37-41 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0260-8774(00)00039-X
- Owen, P.C.J. 1972. The relation of germination of wheat to water potential. J. Exp. Bot. 3: 188-192 https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/3.2.188
- Passioura, J.B. 1988. Root signals control leaf expansion in wheat seedlings growing in drying soil. Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 15: 687-693 https://doi.org/10.1071/PP9880687
- Proctor, J.T.A. 1974. Color stimulation in attached apples with supplementary light. Can. J. Plant Sci. 54: 499-503 https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps74-084
- Siepe, T., D. Ventrella and E. Lapenta. 1997. Evaluation of genetic variability in a collection of Hibiscus cannabinus (L.) and Hibiscus spp. (L.). Industrial Crops and Products 6: 343-352 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(97)00025-3
- Sivakumar, V., K.T. Parthiban, B.G. Singh, V.S. Gnanambal, R. Anandalakshmi and S. Geetha. 2002. Variability in drupe characters and their relationship on seed germination in teak (Tectona grandis L.F.). Silvae Genet. 51: 232-237
- Thomsen, K.A. and E.D. Kjr. 2002. Variation between single tree progenies of Fagus sylvatica in seed traits, and its implications for effective population numbers. Silvae Genet. 51: 183-190
- Warner, R.W. and J.E. Erwin. 2003. Effect of photoperiod and daily light integral on flowering of five Hibiscus sp. Scientia Horticulturae 97: 341-351 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-4238(02)00157-7
- Wise, D.A. and M.Y. Menzel. 1971. Genetic affinities of the north American species of Hibiscus. Sect. Trionum. Brittonia 23: 425-437 https://doi.org/10.2307/2805708
- Oncel, I., E. Yurdakulol, Y. Keles, L. Kurtm and A. Yildiz. 2004. Role of antioxidant defence system and biochemical adaptation on stress tolerance of high mountain and steppe plants. Acta Oecologia 26: 211-218 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2004.04.004