Genetic Association Study of $THR{\beta}$Polymorphisms with Obesity in Korean Population

  • Jung, Kyung-Hee (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Ban, Ju-Yeon (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Hak-Jae (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Hae-Jung (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Uhm, Yoon-Kyung (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Su-Kang (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Bum-Shik (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Youn-Jung (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Koh, In-Song (Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Han Yang University) ;
  • Chung, Joo-Ho (Kohwang Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

The growing problem of obesity is associated with numerous medical conditions. Several studies have reported that activation of thyroid hormone receptor beta $(THR{\beta})$ is involved in lipid metabolism and thermogenesis. To identify the relationship between the $THR{\beta}$ gene and obesity, we genotyped eighty two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the gene using the Affymetrix array chip in 209 overweight/obese and 155 normal subjects in Korean population. Of the eighty two polymorphisms, the seven SNPs exhibited a significant association with overweight/obesity in three alternative models (codominant, dominant, and recessive models; P<0.05 after adjusting for age and sex) were rs826221 (+267878 T>C), rs4858604 (+186399 A>G), rs1158265 (+200152 T>C), rs1868575 (+206031 G>A), rs1700939 (+238467 T>A), rs1505301 (+241933 T>C), and rs1924768 (+126491 T>C). During haplotype analysis using HapAnalyzer software, 2 haplotypes (block 13: TTAT; block 15: CTGC) containing significant polymorphisms (rs1700939 +238467 T>A and rs4858604 +186399 A>G) were detected to be significantly different. The results suggest that the $THR{\beta}$ gene may be associated with overweight/obesity in Korean population.

Keywords

References

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