Effects of Diabetes Education and Telephone Counseling on Depression in Patients with Diabetes

당뇨교육과 전화상담이 당뇨병 환자 우울에 미치는 효과

  • Song, Min-Sun (Department of Nursing, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Kim, Hee-Seung (College of Nursing, The Catholic University)
  • 송민선 (동신대학교 한의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 김희승 (가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2007.09.07
  • Accepted : 2008.06.15
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of diabetes education and telephone counseling on depression in diabetic patients. Methods: 49 diabetic patients(24 in the control group and 25 in the experimental group) completed diabetes education and telephone counseling. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$ test, paired t-test and unpaired t-tests. Results: There were no significant differences in depression between the experimental and control groups. But, Depression scores were much decreased in the experimental group. Conclusion: Depression decreased following the diabetes education and telephone counseling. These findings indicate that diabetes education and telephone counseling could be one of the way to decrease depression.

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