TRANSVERSE CHANGE OF THE PROXIMAL SEGMENT AFTER BILATERAL SAGITTAL SPLIT RAMUS OSTEOTOMY IN MANDIBULAR PROGNATHISM USING COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

하악전돌증환자에서 하악지시상분할골절단술 후 전산화단층촬영을 이용한 근심골편의 횡적인 변화에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Young-Joon (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kook, Min-Suk (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Park, Hong-Ju (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Shet, Uttom Kumar (2nd stage of Brain Korea 21 for School of Dentistry) ;
  • Oh, Hee-Kyun (2nd stage of Brain Korea 21 for School of Dentistry)
  • 김영준 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과) ;
  • 국민석 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과) ;
  • 박홍주 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면외과) ;
  • ;
  • 오희균 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 2단계 BK21)
  • Published : 2008.05.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate transverse changes of proximal segment after bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSRO) using 3-D CT in mandibular prognathism. Patients and methods: Twenty-two patients who underwent BSSRO for mandibular set-back in class III malocclusion without facial asymmetry were examined. Miniplates were used for the fixation after BSSRO. Facial CT was taken before and after BSSRO within 3 months. Frontal-ramal inclination (FRI), inter-gonial width (IGW) and intercondylar width (ICW) were measured in 3-D CT images using V-works $4.0^{TM}$ program. Student t-test was used to compare the changes between pre- and post-operative measurements using SPSS 10.0 program. Results: 1. Mean peroperative FRI value ($12.87{\pm}3.43^{\circ}$) was slightly increased to postoperative value ($14.13{\pm}3.72^{\circ}$) (p < 0.05). The average FRI increased 10.42% and the range was from $-2.46^{\circ}$ to $3.34^{\circ}$. 2. Mean peroperative IGW ($99.01{\pm}5.36$) was slightly decreased to postoperative IGW ($96.51{\pm}5.88mm$) (p < 0.05). The average IGW decreased 2.52 % and the range was from $-6.61^{\circ}$ to 0.91 mm. 3. Mean preoperative ICW ($125.01{\pm}5.30mm$) was slightly decreased to postoperative ICW ($125.40{\pm}5.45mm$) (p < 0.05). There is no significant difference between pre- and post-operative ICW. 4. There was significant correlationship between FRI difference and IGW difference (p < 0.05). Conclusions: These results indicate that the lower ramus of the proximal segment is moved inward after BSSRO procedure for mandibular set-back.

Keywords

References

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