DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Seismic behavior of post-tensioned precast reinforced concrete beam-to-column connections

  • Cheng, Chin-Tung (Department of Construction Engineering, National Kaohsiung First University of Science & Technology)
  • Received : 2007.02.07
  • Accepted : 2008.11.06
  • Published : 2008.12.25

Abstract

In this research, the self-centering effect in precast and prestressed reinforced concrete structures was investigated experimentally. The reinforced concrete beams and columns were precast and connected by post-tensioning tendons passing through the center of the beams as well as the panel zone of the connections. Three beam-to-interior-column connections were constructed to investigate parameters such as beam to column interfaces (steel on steel or plastic on plastic), energy dissipating devices (unbonded buckling restrained steel bars or steel angles) and the spacing of hoops in the panel zone. In addition to the self-centering effect, the shear strength in the panel zone of interior column connections was experimentally and theoretically evaluated, since the panel zone designed by current code provisions may not be conservative enough to resist the panel shear increased by the post-tensioning force.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : National Science Council in Taiwan

References

  1. ACI Committee 318-2005. Building Code Requirement for Structural Concrete and Commentary, American Concrete Institute, Mich., USA.
  2. Christopoulos, C., Filiatraut, F., Uang, C.M. and Folz, B. (2002) "Post-tensioned energy dissipating connections for moment resisting steel frames," J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 128(9), pp. 1111-1120. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2002)128:9(1111)
  3. Housner, G.W. (1963) "The behavior of inverted pendulum structures during earthquakes," Bulletin of the Seismological Society of American; 53(2), pp. 403-417.
  4. Hwang, S.J. and Lee, H.J. (2002) "Strength prediction for discontinuity regions by softened strut and tie model," J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 128(12), pp. 1519-1526. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2002)128:12(1519)
  5. Mander, J.B., Priestley, M.J.N. and Park, R. (1988) "Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete," J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 114(8), pp. 1804-1826. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1988)114:8(1804)
  6. Mander, J.B. and Cheng, C-T. (1997) "Seismic resistance of bridge piers based on damage avoidance design,"Technical Report NCEER 97-0014; Buffalo, NY.
  7. Morgen, G.B. and Kumara, Y.C. (2004) "A friction damper for post-tensioned precast concrete beam-to-column joints," 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, Aug. 1-6, 2004, Paper No. 3189.
  8. Paulay, T. and Priestley, M.J.N. (1992) Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Buildings. John Wiley & Sons, p. 274.
  9. Priestley, M.J.N. (1996) "The PRESS programA/current status and proposed plane for phase III," PCI J., 41(3), pp. 22-40. https://doi.org/10.15554/pcij.03011996.22.40
  10. Priestley, M.J.N. and MacRae, G.A. (1996) "Seismic testing of precast beam-to-column joint assemblages with unbonded tendons," PCI J., 41(1), pp. 64-80.
  11. Priestley, M.J.N. and Tao, J.R. (1993) "Seismic response of precast prestressed concrete frames with partially debonded tendons," PCI J., 38(1), pp. 58-66.
  12. Ricles, J.M., Sause, R., Peng, S.W. and Lu, L.W. (2002) "Experimental evaluation of earthquake resistant posttensioned steel connections." J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 128(7), pp. 850-859. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2002)128:7(850)
  13. Ricles, J.M., Sauce, R. Wolski, M., Seo, C.Y. and Iyama, J. (2006) "Experimental behavior of a self-centering steel moment connection with a bottom flange friction device", US-Taiwan workshop on self-centering structural systems 2006, edited by Tsai, K.C. and Ricles, J.M., National Center on the Research of Earthquake Engineering, Technical Report No. 06-013, October 14, 2006, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 5-8.
  14. Tsai, K.C. Chou, C.C., Lin, C.L. Chen, P.L. and Jhuang, S.J. (2006) "Seismic self-centering steel beam-tocolumn connections using bolted web friction devices", US-Taiwan workshop on self-centering structural systems 2006, edited by Tsai, K.C. and Ricles, J.M., National Center on the Research of Earthquake Engineering, Technical Report No. 06-013, October 14, 2006, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 12-13.
  15. Zhang, L.X.B. and Hsu, T.T.C. (1998) "Behavior and analysis of 100 MPa concrete membrane elements," J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 124(1), pp. 24-34. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1998)124:1(24)

Cited by

  1. Introducing a precast moment resistant beam-to-column concrete connection comparable with in-situ one vol.23, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2019.23.3.203