한국소음진동공학회논문집 (Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering)

  • 제18권6호
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  • Pages.624-631
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  • 2008
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  • 1598-2785(pISSN)
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  • 2287-5476(eISSN)
한국소음진동공학회 (The Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering)
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THI를 이용한 항공기 소음이 주민 건강상태에 미치는 영향 연구 - 김포공항과 오키나와 Futenma 공항 주변 주민들에 대한 비교 -

Questionnaire Study Conducted Around Gimpo International Airport by Using THI - Comparison with the Responses of the Residents at Gimpo and Futenma, Okinawa -

  • 손진희 (서울시립대학교 대학원 환경공학부) ;
  • 이건 (서울시립대학교 도시사회학과) ;
  • 이승욱 (서울대학교 보건학과) ;
  • 장서일 (서울시립대학교 환경공학부)
  • 발행 : 2008.06.20
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초록

This study evaluates the impact of aircraft noise on people's health using the Todai health index(THI). A questionnaire survey was conducted in the vicinity of Gimpo International Airport in Seoul, South Korea, from August 8th to September 9th, 2005. The survey area was divided into three groups based on different aircraft noise levels : area (1) for $80{\sim}85$ WECPNL, area (2) for $75{\sim}80$ WECPNL and area (3) for less than 75 WECPNL. In each area, approximately 200 respondents were sampled. Twelve scale scores of THI are converted to dichotomous variables based on scale scores of 90 percentile value or 10 percentile value in the control group. Logistic regression analysis taking twelve scores converted as the dependent variables and WECPNL(area), age, gender as the independent variables is conducted. Significant dose-response relationships are found in the scale of MOUT, DEPR, NERV, LIFE. Factor analysis was carried out and 2 factors are extracted. Those two factors might be called the "somatic factor" and the "mental factor". The dose-response relationship between two factors and noise seems to be unclear. Unexpectedly the odds ratio of the menatl factor in area (2), where the noise exposure level is lower than that of the area (1), is the highest and the annoyance in this area is also higher than area (1).

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참고문헌

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