The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회 논문지)
- Volume 7 Issue 2
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- Pages.50-55
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- 2008
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- 1738-0774(pISSN)
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- 2384-1729(eISSN)
Frequency and Input Impedance Selective Antenna Using Lumped Element for Multi-band Handhold Terminals
집중형 소자를 이용한 공진 주파수 및 입력 임피던스 선택형 다중 대역 튜너블 안테나
Abstract
In this paper, multi-band internal antenna which can adjust both resonant frequency and input impedance of antenna as using lumped inductor between shoring plate and ground plane is proposed. The structure of proposed antenna consists of PIFA (Planar Inverted F Antenna) structure and half-wavelength loaded line structure and has two shorting plates and one feeding plate. One shorting plate is shared. The operating frequency bands of designed antenna are GSM, GPS in the PIFA structure and DCS, US-PCS, W-CDMA in half-wave loaded line structure as varying the inductor value in 2.2nH, 3.3nH, and 4.7nH. As varying the inductor value in the shared shorting plate, input impedance of antenna is varied. To minimize the gain variation of antenna as adding lumped element, the inductor value is restricted at maximum of 6.8nH. The maximum gain of proposed antenna is measured as -1.60dBi in the GSM band, -1.16dBi in the GPS band, and 1.41dBi in the DCS/US-PCS/W-CDMA band.
본 논문에서는 단락점과 접지면 사이에 집중형 소자인 인덕터를 이용하여 안테나의 입력 임피던스와 공진주파수 모두를 선택 가능한 다중 대역 내장형 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나의 구조는 PIFA (Planar Inverted F Antenna)구조와 반파장 로디드 라인 구조의 합성으로 전체적으로 두 개의 단락점과 하나의 급전점을 가지며 그 중 하나의 단락점을 공유한다. 설계된 안테나의 동작 주파수 대역은 PIFA 구조에서 GSM (