Korean Journal of Community Nutrition (대한지역사회영양학회지)

The Korean Society of Community Nutrition (대한지역사회영양학회)
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Interrelations Among Beverage Intake, Food Behavior and Personality in Adolescents

일부 청소년에서 음료섭취, 식행동, 인성과의 관련성 연구

  • Her, Eun-Sil (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changshin College) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Hea (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Bae, Eun-Young (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Lyu, Eun-Soon (Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, Pukyong National University)
  • 허은실 (창신대학 식품영양과) ;
  • 이경혜 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 배은영 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 류은순 (부경대학교 식품생명공학부)
  • Published : 2008.04.30
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Abstract

This study investigated the influences of the beverage intake on food behavior and personality for 1295 adolescents. The results were as follows. The favorite beverage was 'fruit juice', and preference of 'coffee' was the lowest. 'Milk and dairy product' was highest and 'milkshake' was lowest in intake frequency of beverage. The preference correlated positively(r = 0.391) with the intake frequency of beverage, especially high in 'green tea and black tea'(r = 0.622), 'coffee'(r = 0.581), 'carbonated drink'(r = 0.538), and 'milk and dairy product'(r = 0.501). The explanation power(R2) of beverage preference on beverage intake was 0.153. The explanation power($R^2$) of beverage intake on food behavior was 0.127, and 'carbonated drink' and 'coffee' as well as 'milkshake' had a negative influence on food behavior: however, 'milk and dairy product', 'green tea and black tea', and 'fruit juice' had a positive influence on food behavior. The relationship of beverage intake and sociality was very low($R^2$= 0.013), and 'isotonic drink' and 'green tea and black tea' had a positive influence on sociality. The relationship between beverage intake and anger expression was also very low. 'Coffee' showed a positive relationship with anger-in. 'Carbonated drink' and 'milkshake' showed a positive result with anger-out. 'Milkshake' showed a negative relation with anger-control, but 'green tea and black tea' and 'milk and dairy product' showed a positive relation. From these results, it was necessary to develop the practical nutritioneducation program on proper beverage choice for adolescents leading to better metal and physical status.

Keywords

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