References
- Bush TL, Barrett-Connor E: Noncontraceptive estrogen use and cardiovascular disease. Epidemiol Rev 7 : 89-104, 1985
- Campos H, Wilson PW, Jimenez D, McNamara JR, Ordovas J, Schaefer EJ: Differences in apolipoproteins and low-density lipoprotein subfractions in postmenopausal women on and off estrogen therapy: results from the Framingham Offspring Study. Metabolism 39(10) : 1033-1038, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1016/0026-0495(90)90162-6
- Castillo C, Salazar V, Ariznavarreta C, Vara E, Tresguerres JA: Effect of growth hormone and estrogen administration on hepatocyte alterations in old ovariectomized female wistar rats. Endocrine 26(1) : 11-18. 2005 https://doi.org/10.1385/ENDO:26:1:011
- Cho JH, Sin JS, Kim EJ, Shin SH, Jang JY, Shin KS, Kim YB, Kang JK, Hwang SY: Protective effect of Lycii fructus extract against hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride. Korean J Lab Animal Science 20(2) : 187-193, 2004. (Korean)
- Cho YJ, Chun SS, Cha WS, Park JH, Lee KH, Kim JH, Kwon HJ, Yoon SJ: Antioxidative and antihypertensive effects of Lycii fructus extracts. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 34(9) : 1308-1313, 2005. (Korean) https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.9.1308
- Frawley LS, Neill JD: Biphasic effects of estrogen on gonadotropin-releasing hormone-induced luteinizing hormone release in monolayer cultures of rat and monkey pituitary cells. Endocrinology 114(2) : 659-663, 1984 https://doi.org/10.1210/endo-114-2-659
- Joo IS, Sung CK, Oh MJ, Kim CJ: The influence of Lycii fructus extracts on the growth and physiology of microorganism. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 26(4) : 625-631, 1997. (Korean)
- Kang KI, Jung JY, Koh KH, Lee CH: Hepatoprotective effects of Lycium chinense Mill fruit extracts and fresh fruit juice. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 38(1) : 99-103, 2006. (Korean)
- Katsuta O, Hiratsuka H, Matsumoto J, Tsuchitani M, Umemura T, Marumo F: Ovariectomy enhances cadmium-induced nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 119(2) : 267-274, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1006/taap.1993.1068
- Kim BW, Roh KS: Study on the activity of GOT and GPT in the hepatotoxic rat treated Lycium chinense Mill. Korean J Miomed Lab Sci 6(3) : 187-192, 2000. (Korean)
- Kim GJ, Kim HS, Lee YG: Effect of Lycii fructus extract on Pb levels of blood of the Pb-administered rats. J Agri Tech & Dev Inst 3 : 1-5. 1999. (Korean)
- Kim KS, Shim SH, Jeong GH, Cheong CS, Ko KH, Park JH, Huh H, Lee BJ, Kim BK: Anti-diabetic activity of constituents of Lycii fructus. J Appl Pharmacol 6 : 378-382, 1998. (Korean)
- Kim MH: The effects of Lycii fructus extracts on serum lipids content in ovariectomized rats. Silla University J Natural Science 12 : 29-36, 2003. (Korean)
- Kim NJ, Youn WG, Hong ND: Pharmacological effects of Lycium chinensis. Kor J Pharmacogn 25(3) : 264-271, 1994. (Korean)
- Korea National Statistical Office: Annual report on the cause of death statistics, each year, 2007
- Lee JS: Effect of persimmon leaf, buckwheat leaf and flower, and Chinese matrimony vine leaf on body weight and lipid metabolism in rats and development of the functional sauce using these materials. Kyungpook National University, 2004
- Mantha L, Palacios E, Deshaies Y: Modulation of triglyceride metabolism by glucocorticoids in diet-induced obesity. Am J Physiol Regul Integrative Comp Physiol 277 : 455-464, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1999.277.2.R455
- Ogita S: Clinical effectiveness of Korea Ginseng on climacteric disturbances and its possible mechanism of action. Korean J Ginseng Sci 14(2) : 162-166, 1990
- Park BH, Cho HS, Kim DH: Antioxidative effects of solvent extracts of Lycii fructus powder (LFP) and Maejakgwa made with LFP. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 34(9) : 1314-1319, 2005. (Korean) https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.9.1314
- Park JS, Park JD, Lee BC, Choi KJ, Ra SW, Chang KW: Effects of extracts from various parts of Lycium chinense Mill. on the proliferation of mouse spleen cells. Korean J Medicinal Crop Sci 8(4) : 291-296, 2000. (Korean)
- Park SJ, Park WJ, Lee BC, Kim SD, Kang MH: Antioxidative activity of different species Lycium chinensis Miller extracts by harvest time. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 35(9) : 1146-1150, 2006. (Korean) https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.9.1146
- Park UY, Chang DS, Cho HR: Screening of antimicrobial activity for medicinal herb extracts. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 21(1) : 91-96, 1992. (Korean)
- Park WJ: Studies on chemical compositions and biological activities of Lycium chinensis Miller. Konkuk University, 1995
- Park YJ, Kim MH, Bae SJ: Enhancement of anticarcinogenic effect by combination of Lycii fructus with vitamin C. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 31(1) : 143-148, 2002. (Korean) https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2002.31.1.143
- Picard F, Boivin A, Lalonde J, Deshaies Y: Resistance of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase to insulin action in rats fed an obesitypromoting diet. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 282(2) : 412-418, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00307.2001
- Reitman S, Frankel S: A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases. Am J Clin Pathol 28(1) : 56-63, 1957 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/28.1.56
- Richard D: Effects of ovarian hormones on energy balance and brown adipose tissue thermogenesis. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 250 : R245-R249, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1986.250.2.C245
- Riggs BL: Pathogenesis of Osteoporosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 156(5) : 1342-1346, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(87)90176-1
- Ross RK, Paganini-Hill A, Mack TM, Henderson BE: Cardiovascular benefits of estrogen replacement therapy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 160 : 1301-1306, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9378(89)80017-1
- Rothmann RH, Simeone FA: The Spine. 3th ed, WB Saunders Co., Philadelphia, pp. 1393-1404, 1992
- Sheo HJ, Jun SJ, Lee MY: Effects of Lycii fructus extract on experimentally induced liver damage and alloxan diabetes in rabbits. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 15(2) : 136-143, 1986. (Korean)
- Shin JS, Kim KS, Jeong GH, Cheong CS, Ko KH, Park JH, Huh H, Kim BK: Antidiabetic activity of Lycii fructus. Kor J Pharmacogn 28(3) : 138-142, 1997. (Korean)
- Simkin-Silverman LR, Wing RR: Weight gain during menopause. Is it inevitable or can it be prevented?. Postgrad Med J 108(3) :47-50, 53-56, 2000 https://doi.org/10.3810/pgm.2000.09.1.1204
- Song YS: Effect of Bangkihwangkitang, Bangkihwangkitang with Lycii fructus and Lycii fructus on the weight of obese rats. The Journal of Wonkwang Oriental medicine 2(1) : 102-120, 1992. (Korean)
- Tchernof A, Poehlman ET, Despores JP: Body fat distribution, the menopause transition, and hormone replacement therapy. Diabetes Metab 26(1) : 12-20, 2000
- Utian WH: Biosynthesis and physiologic effects of estrogen and pathophysiologic effects of estrogen deficiency: A review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 161 : 1828-1831, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9378(89)80002-X
- Wade GN, Gray JM, Bartness T: Gonadal influences on adiposity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1 : 83-92, 1985
- Yoon CG, Kim HH, Chae SN, Oh MJ, Lee GH: Hepatic oxygen free radical and alcohol metabolizing enzyme activities in rats fed diets supplemented with Lycium chinense ethanol extract. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 30(4) : 668-672, 2001. (Korean)
- Yoon SJ, Jung SY, Kim YM, Ha KT, Kim CH, Kim DW, Kim JK, Choi DY: The study of free radical scavenging effect of Lycii fructus by liver injury of rats. Korean J Oriental Physiology & Pathology 17(1) : 91-100, 2003. (Korean)