DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Democratic Consolidation beyond Political Crisis: An Experience of Korea

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon (International Relations at Silla University) ;
  • Lee, Jaehyon (Department of Political Science and International Studies, Yonsei University)
  • Published : 2008.09.30

Abstract

Keywords

References

  1. Auh, Soo Young. 2004. "Gachibyeonhwa-wa Minjuju-ui Gonggohwa (Value Changes and Consolidation of Democracy in Korea)." Hankookjeongchihakhoibo (Korean Political Science Review), Vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 193-214.
  2. Bae, Han-Dong. 2004. "Hankook minjuju-ui gonggohwa kwajeong-ui simindanche-ui yeokhal (The Role of NGOs in Consolidating Democracy in Korea)." Daihanjeongchihakhoibo (Daihan Political Science Review), Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 393-417.
  3. Cho, Sungdai. 2004. "Jeongchi event, Jeongdangjijido, grigo 17dai chongsun (Political Events, Party Support, and the 17th General Election in Korea)." 21 segi jeongchihakhoibo (21st Century Political Science Review), Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 63-82.
  4. Choi, Han Soo. 2006. "Roh Moo-Hyon daitongryeong tanhaek-ei kwanhan sogo (A Study of Presidential Impeachment: The Case of President Roh Moo-Hyun's Impeachment in Korea)." Daihanjeongchihakhoibo (Daihan Political Science Review), Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 97-119.
  5. Chosun Ilbo (Chosun Daily), March 12, 2004.
  6. Hahm, Seong deuk. 2002. "Hankook Daitongryeong-ui saeroun yeokhalkwa leadership (New Roles and Leadership of the President in Korea)." Haengjeongronchong (Public Administration Review), Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 97-121.
  7. Jeong, Yunjae. 2003. Jeongchi-leadershipkwa hankookminjuju-ui (Political Leadership and Korean Democracy). Seoul: Nanam.
  8. Joong-ang Ilbo (Joong-ang Daily), May 21, 2003; October 10, 2003; December 14, 2003; March 11, 2004.
  9. Kim, Ho Jin. 2006. Daitongryeongkwa leadership (President and Leadership). Seoul: Cheongrim Chulpan.
  10. Kim, Hyeok Rae. 1999. "Hankook Bujeongbupae-ui Yoohyeongkwa siltae (The Patterns and Realities of Corruption in Korea)." Chung-in Moon and Jong Ryn Mo, eds., Hankook-ui bujeongbupae (Corruption in Korea). Seoul: Oreum, pp. 15-34.
  11. Kim, Yung-Myung. 2005. "Hankookminjuju-ui-ui seongkyeok-kwa kwaje (The Characteristics and the Problems of Korean Democracy)." Bikyominjuju-ui yeongu (Comparative Democracy Studies), Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 63-97.
  12. Lee, Dong-Yoon. 2007. "Kookhoi-ui Ibpeobkwajeongkwa simindanche-ui yeokhal (Legislative Process and the Role of Civil Groups)." Hankookjeoungdanghakhoibo (Korean Party Studies Review), Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 165-92.
  13. Lim, Sung ho. 2007. "Hankook minjuhwa-wa kookga-siminsahoi yibunbeob-ui hankye (Korean Democratization and the Limitation of State-Civil Society Dichotomy." Paper presented on Special Conference on Twenty Years of Korean Democratization: Democracy and Leadership, held by the Korean Political Science Association (June 1), pp. 110-35.
  14. Lim, Hyeok Baek. 1990. "Hankookeseo-ui minjuhwakwajeong bunseok: Jeonryakjeok suntaek-ironeul jungsimoero (Analysis of Democratization Process: Strategic Choice Theory)." Hankookjeongchihakhoibo (Korean Political Science Review), Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 51-77.
  15. National Election Commission. Http://www.nec.go.kr (Search Date: October 30, 2007).
  16. Park, Myung-Lim. 2004. "Tanhaeksatae-wa hankook minjuju-ui: uimi-wa phajang (Impeachment and Democracy in Korea: Imprecations and wavelength)." Dangdai-bipyung (Current Critics), Vol. 26, pp. 27-41.
  17. Park, Myung-Lim. 2005. "Heonbeob, heonbeobjueui, grigo hankook minjuju-eui (Constitution, Constitutionalism, and Democracy in South Korea)." Hankookjeongchihakhoibo (Korean Political Science Review), Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 253-76.
  18. Armony, Ariel C. and Hector E. Schamis. 2005. "Babel in Democratization Studies." Journal of Democracy, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 113-128.
  19. Baker, Bruce. 2001. "Quality Assessment of Democracy in the Third World." Jeff Haynes, ed. Democracy and Political Change in the 'Third World.' London and New York: Routledge, pp. 21-34.
  20. Blais, Andre and Stephane Dion. 1990. "Electoral Systems and the Consolidation of New Democracies." Diane Ethier, ed. Democratic Transition and Consolidation in Southern Europe, Latin America and Southeast Asia. London: Macmillan Press, pp. 250-68.
  21. Carothers, T. 2002. "The End of the Transition Paradigm." Journal of Democracy, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 5-21.
  22. Dahl, Robert A. 1971. Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition. New Heaven: Yale University Press.
  23. Diamond, Larry. 1996. "Is the Third Wave Over?" Journal of Democracy, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 20-37. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1996.0047
  24. Diamond, Larry. 1997. "Introduction: In Search of Consolidation." Larry Diamond, Marc F. Plattner, Yun-han Chu, and Hung-mao Tien, eds. Consolidating the Third Wave Democracies. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. xiii-xlvii.
  25. Diamond, Larry. 1999. Developing Democracy toward Consolidation. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
  26. Engberg, Jan and Svante Ersson. 2001. "Illiberal Democracy in the 'Third World': An Empirical Enquiry." Jeff Haynes, ed. Democracy and Political Change in the 'Third World.' London and New York: Routledge, pp. 35-54.
  27. Ethier, Diane. 1990. "Processes of Transition and Democratic Consolidation: Theoretical Indicators." Diane Ethier, ed. Democratic Transition and Consolidation in Southern Europe, Latin America and Southeast Asia. London: Macmillan Press, pp. 3-20.
  28. Freedom House. Http://www.freedomhouse.org (Search Date: April 6, 2007).
  29. Fukuyama, Francis, Bjorn Dressel, and Boo-Seung Chang. 2005. "Facing the Perils of Presidentialism?" Journal of Democracy, Vol. 16, No. 2 (April), pp. 102-116. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2005.0026
  30. Hahm, Chaihark and Sung Ho Kim. 2005. "Constitutionalism on Trial in South Korea." Journal of Democracy, Vol. 16, No. 2 (April), pp. 28-42. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2005.0022
  31. Haynes, Jeff. 2001. "Introduction: The 'Third World' and the Third Wave of Democracy." Jeff Haynes, ed. Democracy and Political Change in the 'Third World.' London and New York: Routledge, pp. 1-20.
  32. Huntington, Samuel P. 1991. The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century. Norman, O.K.: University of Oklahoma Press.
  33. Huntington, Samuel P.. 1996. "Democracy for the Long Haul." Journal of Democracy, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 3-13.
  34. Kihl, Young Whan. 2005. Transforming Korean Politics: Democracy, Reform, and Culture. Armork, N.Y. and London, U.K.: M.E. Sharpe (East Gate Book).
  35. Kim, Hee Min. 2006. "A Risky Game to Play: The Politics of the Impeachment Game in Korea." Dongseo-Yeonku (Journal of East and West Studies), Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 127-149.
  36. Kim, Uichol. 2002. "Democracy, Leadership and Political Culture in Korea: With Specific Focus on Political Efficacy and Trust." Korean Journal of Psychological and Social Issues, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 137-170.
  37. Korten, David C. 1972. "Task: Situational Determinants of Leadership Structure." Glenn D. Paige, ed. Political Leadership: Readings for an Emerging Field. New York: The Free Press, pp. 146-164.
  38. Lee, Hong Yung. 2004. "South Korea in 2003: A Question of Leadership?" Asian Survey, Vol. 44, No. 1 (January/February), pp. 130-138. https://doi.org/10.1525/as.2004.44.1.130
  39. Lie, John and Myoungkyu Park. 2006. "South Korea in 2005: Economic Dynamism, Generational Conflicts, and Social Transformations." Asian Survey, Vol. 46, No. 1 (January/February), pp. 56-62. https://doi.org/10.1525/as.2006.46.1.56
  40. Linz, Juan J. and Alfred Stepan. 1996. "Toward Consolidated Democracy." Journal of Democracy, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 14-33. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1996.0031
  41. Macedo, Stephen. 2000. "Transitions to What? The Social Foundations of the Democratic Citizenship." James F. Hollifield and Calvin Jillson, eds. Pathways to Democracy: The Political Economy of Democratic Transitions. New York and London: Routledge, pp. 53-70.
  42. Park, Byeong-Seog. 1995. "Political Corruption in South Korea: Concentrating on the Dynamics of Party Politics." Asian Perspective, Vol. 19, No. 1 (Spring-Summer), pp. 163-193.
  43. Park, Jong-Min and Doh Chull Shin. 2006. "Do Asian Values Deter Popular Support for Democracy in South Korea?" Asian Survey, Vol. 46, No. 3 (May/June), pp. 341-361. https://doi.org/10.1525/as.2006.46.3.341
  44. Pye, Lucian W. 2000. "Democracy and Its Enemies." James F. Hollifield and Calvin Jillson, eds. Pathways to Democracy: The Political Economy of Democratic Transitions. New York and London: Routledge, pp. 21-36.
  45. Schedler, Andreas. 1998. "What is Democratic Consolidation?" Journal of Democracy, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 91-107. https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.1998.0030
  46. Schmitter, Philippe C. and Terry Lynn Karl. 1993. "What Democracy Is ... and Is Not." Larry Diamond and Marc F. Plattner, eds. The Global Resurgence of Democracy. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 39-52.
  47. Sorensen, Georg. 1993. Democracy and Democratization: Processes and Prospects in a Changing World. Boulder and Oxford: Westview Press.
  48. Steinberg, David I. and Myung Shin. 2006. "Tensions in South Korean Political Parties in Transition: From Entourage to Ideology?" Asian Survey, Vol. 46, No. 4 (July/August), pp. 517-537. https://doi.org/10.1525/as.2006.46.4.517
  49. Zakaria, Fareed. 1997. "The Rise of Illiberal Democracy." Foreign Affairs, Vol. 76, No. 6, pp. 22-43.
  50. Zakaria, Fareed.. 2003. The Future of Freedom: Illiberal Democracy at Home and Abroad. New York: W. W. Norton & Co.