Antioxidant and Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity of Water Extracts From Abalone Containing Medicinal Plants

전복과 천연 식물류 복합물의 항산화 및 알코올대사 효소 활성

  • Shin, Jung-Hye (Dept. of Hotel Curinary Arts & Bakery, Namhae College) ;
  • Lee, Soo-Jung (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Institute of Agriculture and Life Scineces, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Choi, Duk-Ju (Dept. of Hotel Curinary Arts & Bakery, Namhae College) ;
  • Kang, Min-Jung (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Institute of Agriculture and Life Scineces, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Sung, Nak-Ju (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Institute of Agriculture and Life Scineces, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 신정혜 (남해대학 호텔조리제빵과) ;
  • 이수정 (경상대학교 식품영양학과, 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 최덕주 (남해대학 호텔조리제빵과) ;
  • 강민정 (경상대학교 식품영양학과, 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 성낙주 (경상대학교 식품영양학과, 농업생명과학연구원)
  • Published : 2008.04.30

Abstract

This study was performed to evaluate the possible production of a functional beverage derived from abalone and with several plants (AP). Five types of AP composites were prepared having different medicinal plant compositions (AP- I : abalone, garlic, jujube, Chinese matrimony fruit, dried orange peel, licorice root, zinger, honey; AP- II: abalone, garlic, black bean, Chinese matrimony fruit, cornus fruit, licorice root, zinger, honey; AP-III : abalone, jujube, arrow root, milk vetch, dried orange peel, licorice root, zinger, honey; AP-N: abalone, black bean, arrow root, milk vetch, cornus fruit, liquorice root, zinger, honey; AP-V : abalone, garlic, Chinese matrimony fruit, milk vetch, licorice root, zinger, honey). In vitro analysis were performed to examine the antioxidant contents and alcohol dehydrogenase activities of the composites. AP- II had the highest total phenol contents ($28.55{\pm}1.56\;mg/l00\;g$), and AP- V the highest level of flavonoids ($47.61{\pm}1.58\;mg/l00\;g$). At $78.89{\pm}0.16%$, AP- V displayed the strongest electron donating ability followed by AP-II($57.99{\pm}0.21%$) and API ($37.66{\pm}0.20%$). Reducing power was also significantly higher in AP- V. The Hydroxyl radical scavenging and SOD-like activities of all composites were less than 15% and 20%, respectively. At 12.5% alcohol concentration, ADH activity ranged from $114.47{\pm}2.18{\sim}121.39{\pm}4.36%$ and ALDH activity ranged from $100.04{\pm}2.90{\sim}129.54{\pm}4.80%$; AP- I , AP- II, and AP- Vin 12.5% of alcoholic concentration. The composites of AP- I , AP- II, and AP- V, all containing garlic and Chinese matrimony fruit, were significantly stronger than AP-III and AP-N. Finally, also at 12.5% alcoholic concentration, the ALDH activity of AP- V was higher than its ADH activity.

Keywords

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