초록
본 시험은 산삼 부정근박 급여에 따른 육성－비육돈의 생산성, 혈액성상 및 육질특성에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다. 시험 동물은 3원 교잡종(Landrace×Yorkshire×Duroc) 육성－비육돈 96두를 공시하였다. 시험 개시시의 체중은 68.29±0.31kg이었으며, 사양시험은 70일간 실시하였다. 시험설계는 1) CON(Basal diet), 2) WGR1(Basal diet+0.5% cultured wild ginseng roots), 3) WGR2(Basal diet+1.0% cultured wild ginseng roots) 및 4) WGR3(Basal diet+1.5% cultured wild ginseng roots)로 4개 처리를 하여 처리당 6반복, 반복당 4두씩 완전임의 배치하였다. 성장률에서는 종료 체중과 일당 증체량에서는 WGR3 처리구가 CON 처리구구에 비해 유의적으로 낮은 결과를 나타내었다(Linear effect, P=0.005). 혈액 특성에서 red blood cell 함량은 종료시 CON과 WGR2 처리구가 WGR1 처리구에 비해 유의적으로 높은 함량을 나타내었다(Quadratic effect, P=0.019). White blood cell 함량은 종료시 WGR2 처리구가 CON와 WGR1 처리구에 비해 유의적으로 높은 함량을 나타내었다(Linear effect, P=0.041). 변화량에서도 WGR2 처리구가 다른 처리구들에 비해 유의적으로 높게 나타내었다(Linear effect, P=0.042). Total protein 함량은 종료시 WGR2 처리구가 CON처리구에 비해 유의적으로 높은 함량을 나타내었다(Quadratic effect, P=0.011). 혈액 내 콜레스테롤 함량에서는 Total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol 및 triglyceride의 함량은 처리구간 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 육질 특성에서 pH는 WGR1 처리구가 WGR3 처리구에 비해 유의적으로 높게 나타내었다 (Quadratic effect, P=0.022). 보수력에서도 WGR2 처리구가 WGR3 처리구에 비해 유의적으로 높게 나타내었다(Quadratic effect, P=0.050).
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary wild-ginseng adventitious root meal on growth performance, blood characteristics and meat quality characteristics in growing-finishing pigs. Ninety six pigs[(Landrace×Yorkshire)×Duroc] with average initial body weight of 68.29±0.31kg were used in 70d growth trial. Dietary treatments included 1) CON(Basal diet), 2) WGR1(Basal diet+0.5% wild- ginseng adventitious root meal), 3) WGR2(Basal diet+1.0% wild-ginseng adventitious root meal) and 4) WGR3(Basal diet+1.5% wild-ginseng adventitious root meal). The pigs were allotted into four dietary treatments with six replicate pens and four pigs per pen in a completely randomized design. For the whole period, final body weight and ADG were increased in CON treatment compared to WGR3 treatment(Linear effect, P=0.005). In blood characteristics, red blood cell(RBC) was significantly increased in CON and WGR2 treatments compared to WGR1 treatment (Quadratic effect, P=0.019). WGR2 treatment resulted in higher white blood cell(WBC) than CON and WGR1 treatments(Linear effect, P=0.041). WBC difference was significantly improved in WGR2 treatment compared to other treatments (Linear effect, P=0.042). Total protein was increased in WGR2 treatment compared to CON treatment (Quadratic effect, P=0.011). In cholesterol concentration of blood, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and triglyceride were not significantly different among treatments. In meet quality, pH in WGR1 treatment was higher than WGR3 treatment(Quadratic effect=0.022). Water holding capacity(WHC) was significantly increased in WGR2 treatment compared to WGR3 treatment(Quadratic effect, P=0.050).
