Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Genetic Variations and Relationships of Persicaria thunbergii(Sieb. & Zucc.) H. Gross ex Nakai(Polygonaceae) by the RAPD Analysis

RAPD 분석에 의한 고마리(마디풀과)의 유전적 변이 및 유연관계

  • Published : 2008.02.27
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Abstract

RAPD analyses were performed from twenty-four populations of Persicaria thunbergii(Sieb. & Zucc.) H. Gross ex Nakai. The length of amplified DNA fragments ranged from 200 to 1,900bp. 184 scorable RAPD markers were found from PCR reactions with sixteen random oligoprimers. Based on the results, populations of Persicaria thunbergii were classified into disturbance streams of urban and rural streams as well as natural streams. And the populations from natural streams showed having higher genetic similarites than those from highly disturbed streams, Also, the heterogenetic differences between the populations from natural and disturbed areas could be represented the results of the stream environmental changes.

고마리의 24개 지역집단으로부터 PCR을 통한 RAPD 분석을 실시하였다. PCR을 통해 증폭된 RAPD절편들은 200-1, 900bp 사이의 구간에서 관찰되었다. 총 16개의 oligoprimer를 이용한 효소중합반응에서 184개의 유효한 polymorphic band markers를 확인하였다. RAPD 분석결과를 기초로 UPGMA 방법에 의한 유집분석을 수행한 결과, 고마리 개체군은 교란형 하천(도시하천, 농촌하천)과 자연적 수환경으로 유집되었고, 교란형 하천 보다 자연적 수환경의 고마리 개체군끼리 유전적 유연관계가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 자연적 수환경과 교란형 하천에 생육하는 고마리 개체군간에 뚜렷한 유전적 한계를 나타내어 이들 사이의 유전적 이질성이 있는 것으로 생각된다.

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References

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