MALT Lymphoma of Ocular Adnexa: A Case Report

안구 부속기의 점막연관 림프조직형 림프종의 증례보고

  • Cho, Jeong Nam (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Yoong Soo (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center) ;
  • Chung, Chan Min (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center) ;
  • Suh, In Suck (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center) ;
  • Cho, Ji Woong (Department of General Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Hye Rim (Department of Pathology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center) ;
  • Choi, Jae Gu (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center)
  • 조정남 (한림대학교 의과대학 강남성심병원 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 김융수 (한림대학교 의과대학 강남성심병원 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 정찬민 (한림대학교 의과대학 강남성심병원 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 서인석 (한림대학교 의과대학 강남성심병원 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 조지웅 (한림대학교 의과대학 강남성심병원 외과학교실) ;
  • 박혜림 (한림대학교 의과대학 강남성심병원 해부병리학교실) ;
  • 최재구 (한강성심병원 성형외과학교실)
  • Received : 2008.01.22
  • Published : 2008.05.10

Abstract

Purpose: Lymphoma originated from mucosa associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) is most common in gastrointestinal system, and rarely found in salivary gland, thyroid, bronchus or orbit. We experienced a case of MALT lymphoma which was originated from conjunctiva and involving lower eyelid without metastasis. Methods: A 40-year-old man suffered palpable mass on right lower eyelid without pain. Orbital computed tomographic and ultrasonographic findings showed a conical mass($1.9{\times}1.2{\times}0.9cm$ size) inside lower eyelid. The mass was completely excised under local anesthesia and histopathological examination was followed. Results: Microscopic finding showed a multiple follicular colonization. In the follicle, small lymphocytes and plasma cells differentiated to centrocyte-like cell, monocyte B cell, plasma cell were diffusely infiltrated. Immunophenotyping was preformed on fixed section. The majority of the small cells were immunoreactive for the B cell marker CD20. Based on the typical histological findings supported by immunostaining, the mass was defined as MALT lymphoma. After excision, SPECT, abdominal CT was carried out and there were no evidence of extraorbital disease. Conclusion: Biopsy and pathological examination should be performed in patients who complain palpable mass on lower eyelid because of possibility of MALT lymphoma. Although MALT lymphoma is rarely metastasized, it is necessary to evaluate the extraorbital involvement using SPECT or other radiologic exams. For detecting extraorbital involvement, periodic follow-up examination is need.

Keywords

References

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