Delivered Pollutant Loads of Point and Nonpoint Source on the Upper Watershed of Lake Paldang - Case Study of the Watershed of Namhan River and Gyeongan Stream

팔당호 상류유역의 점·비점오염원 유달부하 특성 - 남한강·경안천 수계를 대상으로

  • Park, Ji Hyoung (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environment Research) ;
  • Kong, Dong Soo (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environment Research) ;
  • Min, Kyung Sok (Depatment of Environmental Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • 박지형 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 공동수 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 민경석 (경북대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2008.08.07
  • Accepted : 2008.10.14
  • Published : 2008.11.30

Abstract

This study is conducted to characterize and evaluate delivered pollutant loads of point and nonpoint source on the upper watershed of lake paldang. The study area consists of 12 watersheds in Namhan-river and Kyungahcheon, which are approximately 80% of total area of Namhan-river and Kyungahcheon. Based on daily delivered loads from watersheds, 61% of $BOD_5$, 81% of T-N and 70% of T-P were from nonpoint sources, suggesting that delivered loads of nonpoint pollutants be crucial to water quality. On the other hand, 78% of $BOD_5$, 92% of T-N and 87% of T-P as delivered load were from nonpoint sources in an upper watershed of Namhan-river, while 48% of $BOD_5$, 70% of T-N and 57% of T-P as delivered load were from nonpoint sources in a lower watershed of Namhan-river, suggesting higher dependency of point sources than upper watershed of Namhan-river. In the characteristic of delivered loading pollutants from point and nonpoint pollution sources, delivered load of nonpoint pollutants differed significantly by seasonal flow, and as though discharged load of point pollutants were yearly uniform, delivered load of point pollutants was found to be flow-dependent because its delivery ratio was changed.

Keywords

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