DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Working Pressure on The Magnetic Properties of Tb(Fe0.55Co0.45)1.5 Thin Films

  • Tu, Le Tuan (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Duc, Nguyen Huu (Laboratory for Nano Magnetic Materials and Devices, College of Technology, Vietnam National University) ;
  • Jeong, Jong-Ryul (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Cheol-Gi (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 2008.12.31

Abstract

In this work the magnetic anisotropies of magnetostriction material $Tb(Fe_{0.55}Co_{0.45})_{1.5}$ (named a-TerfecoHan) films were investigated with respect to working pressures in the range 1-7 mTorr. The results obtained show that perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) can be obtained at a working pressure above 5.1 mTorr. XRD was utilized to clarify the origin of the PMA observed in $Tb(Fe_{0.55}Co_{0.45})_{1.5}$ films, and revealed that all samples were amorphous. Therefore, we propose that the PMA effect is explained by stress produced in film due to internal relaxation process and magnetic anisotropy enhancements caused by magnetoelastic interactions.

Keywords

References

  1. A. Forkl, M. Hirscher, T. Mizoguchi, and H. Kronmiiller, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 93, 261 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(91)90342-8
  2. J. Huang, C. Prados, J. E. Evetts, and A. Hernando. Phys. Rew. B 51, 297 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.297
  3. N. H. Duc, K. Mackay, J. Betz, and D. Givord, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 834 (2000) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.371950
  4. M. I. Batashevich, H. A. Katori, T. Goto, H. Wada, T. Maeda, T. Mori, and M. Shiga, Physica B 229, 315 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4526(96)00523-6
  5. T. Goto, H. A. Katori, T. Sakakibara, H. Mitamura, K. Fukamichi, and K. Murata, J. Appl. Phys. 76, 6682 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.358167
  6. T. Goto, K. Fukamichi, and H. Yamada, Physica B 300, 167 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4526(01)00579-8
  7. N. H. Duc and P. E. Brommer, in: K. H. J. Buschow (Ed.), Handbook on Magnetic Materials, Vol. 14, Elsevier, Amsterdam, p. 89 (2002)
  8. T. M. Danh, N. H. Duc, H. N. Thanh, and J. Teilet, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 7208 (2000) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.372970
  9. N. H. Duc, K. Mackay, J. Betz, and D. Givord, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 973 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.360881
  10. K. Ried, M. Schnell, F. Schatz, M. Hirscher, B. Ludescher, W. Sigle, and H. Kronmuller, Phys. Status Solidi A 167, 195 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-396X(199805)167:1<195::AID-PSSA195>3.0.CO;2-C
  11. A. Forkl, M. Hirscher, T. Mizoguchi, H. Kronmuller, and H. U. Habermeier, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 93, 261 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(91)90342-8
  12. Sebastiaan van Dijken, Jerome Moritz, and J. M. D. Coey, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 063907 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1861964
  13. E. T. de Laceisserie, D. Gignoux, and M. Schlenker, Magnetism, Kluwer Academic Publishers (2002)
  14. F. Hellman, M. Messer, and E. N. Abarra, J. Appl. Phys. 86, 1047 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.370845
  15. L. Jin, S. S. Yoon, P. Kollu, C. G. Kim, D. S. Suhr, and C. O. Kim, J. Magnetics 12(1), 31 (2007) https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2007.12.1.031
  16. S. D. Choi, S. W. Kim, D. H. Jin, and D. K. Yun et al., J. Magnetics 11(2), 66 (2006) https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2006.11.2.066