Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
권호 표지

Investigation of carprine arthritis-encephalitis from dairy goat in Jeonnam province

전남지역의 유산양 관절염.뇌염 감염 실태조사

  • Lim, Jong-Soo (Jeonnam Institute of Livestock and Veterinary Science) ;
  • Kim, Hui-Joung (Jeonnam Institute of Livestock and Veterinary Science) ;
  • O, Hyun-Yi (Jeonnam Institute of Livestock and Veterinary Science) ;
  • Lee, Tea-Uk (Jeonnam Institute of Livestock and Veterinary Science) ;
  • Park, Suk-Jun (Jeonnam Institute of Livestock and Veterinary Science)
  • 임종수 (전라남도 축산기술연구소) ;
  • 김희정 (전라남도 축산기술연구소) ;
  • 오현이 (전라남도 축산기술연구소) ;
  • 이태욱 (전라남도 축산기술연구소) ;
  • 박석준 (전라남도 축산기술연구소)
  • Published : 2008.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This survey was conducted to investigate the infection of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV). From April to October 2007, we examined a total of 173 goats in 7 dairy goat-breeding farms located in Na-ju, Hae-nam, Young-am, and Young-gwang area of Jeonnam province. The results show that 41 (23.7%) goats are positive for CAEV, confirmed by nested PCR of 173 blood samples. Regional analysis revealed that a positive proportion for CAEV was 50.0% in Young-gwang, 25.6% in Young-am, 25.0% in Hae-nam, and 10.9% in Na-ju. Clinical signs were observed in 17 (9.8%) goats, of which 6 suffered from arthritis, 7 from mastitis, and 4 from pneumonia. Among the examined 173 goats, 8(4.6%) goats are positive for CAEV accompanied with CAE symptoms. There was a tendency to be much higher(p<0.05) levels of natrium(Na), chlorine(Cl) in CAEV-positive than in CAEV-negative goats. However, other serum biochemical values were no statistically significant effect.

Keywords

References

  1. Timoney JF, Gillespie JH, Scott FW, et al. 1988. Hagan and Bruner's microbiology and infectious diseases of domestic ani- mals. 8 eds. Cornell University Press, Ithaca: 873- 875
  2. Herrmann LM, Cheevers WP, McGuire TC, et al. 2003. Competitive inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of serum antibodies to caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus: diagnostic tool for successful eradication. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 10(2):267-271
  3. Konishi M, Tsuduku S, Haritani M, et al. 2004. An epidemic of caprine arthritis encephalitis in Japan: isolation of the virus. J Vet Med Sci 66(8):911-917 https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.66.911
  4. 최원필, 강신영, 고홍범 등. 1996. 최신수의 미생물학.면역학.경북대학교출판부, 대구:314-316
  5. 최원필, 송희종, 김순재 등. 1994. 수의전염병학. 경북대학교출판부, 대구:158
  6. Crawford TB, Adams DS, Cheevers WP, et al. 1980. Chronic arthritis in goats caused by a retrovirus. Science 207:997-999 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.6153243
  7. Cheevers WP, Roberson S, Klevjer -Anderson P, et al. 1981. Characterization of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus : a retrovirus of goats. Arch Virol 67:111-117 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01314610
  8. 손소연, 류대열, 손현수 등. 2006. 유산양에서 관절염.뇌염 발생. 한국가축위생학회지 29(3) : 309-316
  9. Herrmann LM, Cheevers WP, Marshall KL, et al. 2003. Detection of serum antibodies to ovine progressive pneumonia virus in sheep by using a caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus competitive-inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 10(5): 862-865
  10. 통계청.http://www.nso.go.kr:7001/kosis/ winkosis.htm
  11. 강면희. 1975. 한국 재래산양에 관한 연구. 고려대 농림논집, 15 : 211-231
  12. 이정길, 이채용, 곽형수. 2000. 우리나라 재래염소의 질병에 관한연구-문헌조사 한국임상 수의학회지 17(1) : 32-44
  13. Saman E, Van Eynde G, Lujan L, et al. 1999. A new sensitive serological assay for detection of lentivirus infections in small ruminants. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 6(5):734-740
  14. Morin T, Guiguen F, Bouzar BA, et al. 2003. Clearance of a productive lentivirus infection in calves experimentally in- oculated with caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus. J Virol 77(11):6430-6437 https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.77.11.6430-6437.2003
  15. Le Jan C, Bellaton C, Greenland T, et al. 2005. Mammary transmission of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus: a 3D model for in vitro study. Reprod Nutr Dev 45(4):513-523 https://doi.org/10.1051/rnd:2005035
  16. Pisoni G, Quasso A, Moroni P. 2005. Phylogenetic analysis of small ruminant lentivirus subtype B1 in mixed flocks: evidence for natural transmission from goats to sheep. Virology 339(2):147-152 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2005.06.013
  17. 백병걸, 손구례. 1995. 산양의 ana- plasmosis에 대한 역학적조사 III. 혈액치의 계절적 변화. 35(1) : 137-142
  18. 최희인. 1974. 한국재래염소의 성장에 따르는 혈액상의 변동. 대한수의학회지 14(1): 115-133