자원리싸이클링 (Resources Recycling)

  • 제16권5호
  • /
  • Pages.3-7
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  • 2007
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  • 2765-3439(pISSN)
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  • 2765-3447(eISSN)
한국자원리싸이클링학회 (The Korean Institute of Resources Recycling)
권호 표지

알루미늄 폐드로스를 재활용(再活用)한 Alum과 Poly Aluminum Chloride 제조(製造) 연구(硏究)

Preparation of Alum and Poly Aluminum Chloride Using Waste Aluminum Dross

  • 발행 : 2007.10.27
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초록

알루미늄 지금 및 스크랩 용해시 발생되는 알루미늄 폐드로스를 사용하여 황산알루미늄(Alum)과 폴리염화알루미늄(pooly Aluminium Chloride: PAC)을 제조하였다. 알루미늄 폐드로스를 황산과 반응시켜 폐드로스 중에 잔류하는 금속알루미늄을 용액 중으로 침출시켜 황산알루미늄 용액으로 제조하였으며, 알루미늄 폐드로스를 염산과 반응시켜 PAC 용액으로 제조하여 수처리응집제로 재활용하고자 하였다. 이와 같이 알루미늄 폐드로스를 재활용함으로써 수산화알루미늄을 원료로 사용하여 황산알루미늄과 PAC를 제조하는 종래의 방법에 비해 제품의 원료비를 줄일 수 있고, 매립 등으로 폐기시켜야 할 폐드로스의 양을 줄이는 효과가 있었다.

Waste aluminum dross was processed to prepare alum with sulfuric acid, and poly aluminum chloride(PAC) with hydrochloric acid. Metallic aluminum remained in the waste dross was dissolved into the sulfuric acid solution, and the solution could be used as alum for water treatment chemicals after adjusting the required alumina concentration and pH of the solution. Also, it was dissolved into the hydrochloric acid solution and processed to make PAC solution. Compared with the conventional method for preparation of alum and PAC using aluminum hydroxide, material cost could be saved in this method. Also, there is an additional merit in view of recycling of the waste aluminum dross by reducing the amount of waste disposed to landfill.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H.K. Park, H.I. Lee and J.Y. Lee, 2003: Preparation of Castable Refractories by Recycling of Aluminum Dross, J. of the Korean Inst. of Resources Recycling, 12(3), pp. 46-53
  2. K.S. Kim, J.H. Park and J.K. Park, 2005: The Preparation of Porous Ceramic Material from Aluminum Waste Dross J. of the Korean Inst. of Resources Recycling, 14(2), pp.19-27
  3. Korean Standard, 2002: KS M-1411, Seoul, Korean Standard Association
  4. Korean Standard: 2002, KS M-1510, Seoul, Korean Standard Association