DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Boron Content on the Thermoelectric Properties of p-type Si0.8Ge0.2 Alloy

Si0.8Ge0.2계 합금에서 열전특성에 미치는 B의 영향

  • Hwang, Sung-Doo (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Woo-Suk (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Ik-Min (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Yong-Ho (Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • Published : 2007.08.28

Abstract

P-type thermoelectric material $Si_{0.8}Ge_{0.2}$ was sintered by Hot Press process (HP) and the effect of boron ($0.25{\sim}2$ at%) addition on the thermoelectric properties were reported. To enhance the thermoelectric performances, the $Si_{0.8}Ge_{0.2}$, alloys were fabricated by mechanical alloying (MA) and HP. The carrier of p-type SiGe alloy was controlled by B-doping. The effect of sintering condition and thermoelectric properties were investigated. B-doped SiGe alloys exhibited positive seebeck coefficient. The electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity were increased at the small amount of boron content ($0.25{\sim}0.5$ at%). However, they were decreased over 0.5 at% boron content. As a result, the small addition of boron improved the Z value. The Z value of 0.5 at% B doped $Si_{0.8}Ge_{0.2}$ B alloy was $0.9{\times}10{-4}/K$, the highest value among the prepared alloys.

Keywords

References

  1. D. M. Rowe, Ph. D. and D. Sc.: CRC handbook ofthermoelectrics, CRC press, (1995) 329
  2. D. V. Hyun: Development of a Thermoelectric cooling Module for IC Packaging, (1998) I
  3. T. Mochimaru, K. Takahasi and T. Masuda, T. Ikeno et al: Power generationtest by Si-Ge thermoelectric modules, Proc. of the 10th Int. Conf. on Thermoelectric, (1991) 458
  4. M. Kanbe, M. Hashiramoto and H. Kitasato : Innovative Fast Breeder Reactor Concept 'RAPID' for Improvement of Reactor Performance and Proliferation Resistance, Nuclear Engineering and design, (1997) 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-5493(97)00006-X
  5. Y. J. Lee: journal of the korean ceramic society, 37 (2000) 432 (korean)
  6. D. M. Rowe: CRC handbook of thermoelectrics, CRC press, (1994) 401
  7. J. Schilz, K. Pixius, W. Wunderlich and W. A. Kaysser: Appl. Phys. Lett., 66 (1995) 1903 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.113316
  8. C. Wood: Energy Converso Mgmt., 24 (1984) 317 https://doi.org/10.1016/0196-8904(84)90012-8
  9. H. Savvides and H. J. Goldsmid: J. mater. Sci., 15 (1980) 594 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00551721
  10. Cronin B. Vinning, William Laskow, Jack O. Hanson, Roland R. Van der Beck and Paul D. Gorsuch: J. Appl. Phys., 69 (1991) 4333 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.348408
  11. G. A. Slack and M. A. Hussain: The Maxium possible conversion efficiency of silicon-germanium thermoelectric generator, J. Appl. Phys., 70 (1991) 2694 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.349385
  12. D. M. Rowe: CRC handbook of thermoelectrics, CRC press, (1995) 422
  13. H. J. Goldsmid: Applications of thermoelectricity, Methuen Monograph, London, (1960) 155
  14. D. M. Rowe: CRC handbook of thermoelectrics, CRC press, (1995) 331