An Evaluation on Corrosion Fatigue life of Spring Steel by Compressive Residual Stress

압축잔류응력을 부여한 스프링강의 부식피로 수명평가

  • Park, Keyung-Dong (Department of mechanical Engineering, Pukyoung National University) ;
  • Ki, Woo-Tae (Department of mechanical Engineering, Pukyoung National University) ;
  • Sin, Yeong-Jin (Department of mechanical Engineering, Pukyoung National University)
  • 박경동 (부경대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 기우태 (부경대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 신영진 (부경대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2007.01.01

Abstract

In this study, the influence of compressive residual stress and corrosive condition for corrosion fatigue crack was investigated, after immersing in 3.5%NaCl, $10%HNO_3+3%HF,\;6%FeCl_3$. The immersion period was performed for 90days. The fatigue characterization of a spring steel with processed shot peening were performed by considering the several corrosion environments in the range of stress ratio of 0.05 by means of opening mode displacement. By using the methods mentioned above, the following conclusions have been drawn: The fatigue life shows more improvement in the shot peened material than that in the un peened material. And the fatigue life shows improvement in ambient than in corrosion conditions. Threshold stress intensity factor range of the shot peened materials has higher than of the un peened materials. And the threshold stress intensity factor range was decreased in corrosion environments over ambient.

Keywords

References

  1. W. M. Jr. Baldwin, 'Residual Stresses in Metals,' Marburg Lecture, Proceeding, ASTM, Vol.49, 1949
  2. D. E. Bray and R. K. Stanley, Nondestructive Evaluation, CRC Press, New York, 1997
  3. D. J. Wulpi, Understanding How Metals Fail, ASM Metals Park. OH, 1985
  4. S. Tekeli, 'Enhancement of Fatigue Strength of SAE 9245 Steel by Shot Peening,' Materials Letters Vol.57, pp.604-608, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-577X(02)00838-8
  5. S. G. Jung and S. H. Lee, A Guide of Shot peening Proceeding, SeHwa Pub, pp.6-12, 2001
  6. S. K. Cheong, S. H. Lee and S. C. Chung, 'Effect of the Peening Intensity by Shot Peening,' KSME, Vol.25, No.10, pp.1590-1596, 2001
  7. K. D. Park, 'A Study on the Effect of Compressive Residual Stress on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of the Shot-peened Spring Steel,' Tansactions of KSAE, Vol.11, No.4, 2003
  8. ASTM, 'Standard Test Method for Determining The Effective Elastic Parameter for X-ray Diffraction Measurement of Residual Stress,' ASTM E1426-94, pp.932-935. 1994
  9. ASTM, 'Standard Test Method for Verifying The Alignment of X-ray Diffraction Instrumentation for Residual Stress Measurement,' ASTM E915-90, pp.691-693, 1990
  10. Y. B. Lee, H. K. Kim and J. S. Jung, Fundamentals of Fatigue Analysis, Chungmungak, Seoul, Korea, pp.99-125, 1999
  11. C. M. Verpoort and C. Gerdes, 'Influence of Shot Peening on Material Properties of Turbine Blades, Shot Peening Theory and Application,' Institute for Industrial Technology Transfer International, Vol.1, France, pp.11-70, 1989
  12. D. A. Jones, Principles and Prevention of Corrosion, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, pp.31-34. 1995
  13. Y. C. Lin and S. C. Chen, 'Effect of Residual Stress on Thermal Fatigue in a Type 420 Martensitic Stainless Steel Weldment,' Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2003
  14. M. G. Fontana, Corrosion Engineering, 3rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1986