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The Usefulness of all Arthroscopic Repair with Biceps Incorporation in Massive Sized Fullthickness Rotator Cuff Tears

회전근 개 파열에 있어서 이두근 건을 이용한 관절경하 봉합술의 유용성

  • Ko, Sang-Hun (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Rhee, Young-Girl ;
  • Jeon, Hyung-Min (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Chae-Chil (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 고상훈 (울산의대 울산대학교병원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 이용걸 (경희의료원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 전형민 (울산의대 울산대학교병원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 이채칠 (울산의대 울산대학교병원 정형외과학교실)
  • Published : 2007.06.15

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to clinically evaluate the usefulness of all arthroscopic repair with biceps incorporation in massive sized full thickness rotator cuff tears. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective comparative outcome study evaluating a series of all arthroscopic rotator cuff repairs with biceps incorporation on massive(range: $5{\sim}\;cm6$ sized) from March 2003 to May 2006. Group I was twenty two cases of arthroscopically repaired with biceps incorporation, twenty cases of group II without biceps incorporation were analyzed. The average age of the patients was 58 years(range, $41{\sim}74$ years), and mean follow-up was 24 months(range, $12{\sim}36$ months). Results were statistically compared by Mann-Whitney test. Results: Average VAS for pain, ADL, UCLA score were not significantly different between group I and group II (P>0.05 for each). Forward elevation strength was 4.3 in group I, 3.5 in group II(P<0.05). On postoperative follow up ultrasound, retear was 10 cases in the middle of 19 cases at group I, 15 cases in the middle of 17 cases at group II (P<0.05). Conclusion: This study reveals that all arthroscopic repairs with biceps incorporation in massive sized full thickness rotator cuff tears is an effective surgical method and reduced retear and enhanced strength.

목적: 광범위 전층 회전근 개 파열에 있어서 이두근 건을 이용한 관절경하 봉합술의 유용성을 평가하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 2003년 3월부터 2006년 5월까지 광범위($5{\sim}\;cm6$) 전층 회전근 개 파열에 대하여 관절경하 회전근 개 봉합술을 시행한 환자를 전향적으로 추시하여 비교하였다. 이두근 건을 이용하여 전방 회전근 개를 보강하며 관절경하 회전근 개 봉합술을 시행한 22예를 1군으로 하였고, 이두근을 이용하지 않는 20예를 2군으로 하였다. 환자의 평균 나이는 58세($41{\sim}74$)이며, 평균 추시 기간은 24($12{\sim}36$)개월이었다. 결과는 통계학적으로 Mann-Whitney test을 이용하여 검증하였다. 결과: 1군과 2군에서 통증에 대한 VAS, UCLA, ADL 점수는 통계적으로 의미있는 차이가 없었다(각각, P>0.05). 전방 굴곡 근력은 1군에서 4.3, 2군은 3.5 점으로 의미있는 차이가 있었다(P<0.05). 술후 추시 초음파 촬영 소견상 1군 19예 중 10예에서 재파열이 있었고, 2군 17예 중 15예에서 재파열이 발견되었으나 최종 추시결과는 차이가 없었다(각각, P>0.05). 결론: 광범위 전층 회전근 개 파열에 있어서 이두근 건을 이용한 관절경하 봉합술이 재파열을 감소시키고 근력회복에 효과적이라고 생각된다.

Keywords

References

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