DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the VOCs Emission Characteristics in Leather Industries

피혁산업장의 휘발성유기화합물(VOCs) 배출 특성에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Sun-Tae (Department of Environmental Engineering, Daejeon University) ;
  • Choi, Il-Hwan (Environment Lab, Scientec Lab Center Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Kyu-Sung (Department of Environmental Engineering, Daejeon University)
  • Published : 2007.06.30

Abstract

The concentrations of major volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were measured using a passive sampler in the leather industries, Shihwa and Banwol industrial complex. The leather industries were classified into four groups in raw materials and main product. The concentrations of total VOCs measured in process for ${\ulcorner}$ manufacture of reconstituted leather and special treated leather${\lrcorner}$was highest. The main VOCs measured in the leather industries was found to be toluene with a average concentration of 1,200 ppb. The major group selected in the leather industries was divided into three groups by the fingerprint analysis and the principal component analysis. The major VOCs in the groups classified by fingerprint analysis were found to be dependent on the characteristics of raw materials and main products.

Keywords

References

  1. 김학민, 김선태 (2001) Passive Sampler-GC/FID에 의한 VOC 분석시 기기검출한계 평가와 시료채취시간 산정에 관한 연구, 대한환경공학회지, 23(5), 839- 848
  2. 노동부 (2002) 화학물질 및 물리적인자의 노출기준, 산업안 전보건법
  3. 박광배(2000) 다변량분석, 학지사, 107-124
  4. 백성옥, 김미현, 서영교 (2003) 발생원 유형에 따른 공기 중 휘발성 유기화합물의 비산배출 특성 평가, 한국대기환경학회지, 19(4), 363-376
  5. 백성옥, 김성렬, 김배갑 (2002) 도시 대기 중 휘발성 유기화합물의 농도변동 및 영향인자, 대한환경공학회지, 24(8), 1391-1404
  6. 신동민, 김창녕(2002) 실내 내장재에서 방출되는 휘발성 유 기화합물의 측정, 경희대학교 산학협력기술연구논문집, 8, 74-80
  7. 이종락, 김현욱(1995) 일부 피혁의류 및 제화사업장의 유기용제 사용실태와 국소환기 풍속에 따른 유기용제 농도 비교, 카톨릭대, 한국의산업의학지, 34(1), 8-18
  8. 임봉빈, 정의석, 김선태 (2004) 형광물질을 이용한 대기 중 오존 Passive Sampler의 개발, 한국대기환경학회지, 20(4), 483-491
  9. 한국대기보전학회 측정분석분과위원회 (1998) 대기환경과 휘발성유기화합물질, 한국대기보전학회, 134-158
  10. Begerow, J., E. Jermann, and T.L. Keles (1999) Dunemann, Performance of two different types of passive sampler for the GC/ECD-FID determination of environmental VOC level in air, Fresenius, J. Anal. Chem., 363, 399-403 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002160051209
  11. Boundries, H., G. Toupance, and A.L. Dutot (1994) Seasonal variation of atmospheric nonmethane hydrocarbons on the western coast of Brittany, France, Atmos. Environ., 28(6), 1095-1112 https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(94)90287-9
  12. H. Guo, T., I.J. Wang, D.R. Simpson, X.M. Blake, Y.H. Yu, Kwok, and Y.S. Li (2004) Source contributions to ambient VOCs and CO at a rural site in easterm China, Atmospheric Environment, 38, 4551-4560 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.05.004
  13. Philip, F. and O. Rein (1994) Assessment of the influence of climatic factors on concentration levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in canadian homes, Atmospheric Environment, 28(22), 3581-3586 https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(94)00204-X
  14. Statheropoulos, M., N. Vassiliadis, and A. Pappa (1998) Principal component and canonical correlation analysis for examining air pollution and meteorological data, Atmospheric Environment, 32, 1087-1095 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00377-4
  15. 3M (2004) Technical Data Bulletin, Organic Vapor Monitor sampling and analysis guide, Occupational Health and Safety. Products Division/3M (www.3m.com/ occasfety)