Information Display (인포메이션 디스플레이)

The Korean Infomation Display Society (한국정보디스플레이학회)
권호 표지

바나나-형(굽은-핵) 액정

  • 최이준 (금오공과대학교 신소재시스템공학부)
  • Published : 2007.04.23
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Keywords

References

  1. G. R. Luckhurst and G. W. Gray: The Molecular Physics of Liquid Crystals (Academic Press, New York, 1979)
  2. D. Vorlander: Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 62 (1929) 2831 https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19290621026
  3. D. Vorlander and A. Apel: Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 65 (1932) 1101 https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19320650710
  4. G. Pelzl, I. Wirth and W. Weissflog: Liq. Cryst. 28 (2001) 969 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290110039480
  5. D. W. Bruce, K. Heyns and V. Vill: Liq. Cryst. 23 (1997) 813 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782997207740
  6. M. Kuboshita, Y. Matsunaga and H. Matsuzaki: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 199 (1991) 319 https://doi.org/10.1080/00268949108030943
  7. T. Matsuda and Y. Matsunaga: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 64 (1991) 2192 https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.64.2192
  8. H. Matsuzaki and Y. Matsunaga: Liq. Cryst. 14 (1993) 105 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678299308027306
  9. T. Akutagawa, Y. Matsunaga and K. Yasuhara: Liq. Cryst. 17 (1994) 659 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678299408037337
  10. J. Watanabe, H. Komura and T. Niori: Liq. Cryst. 13 (1993) 455 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678299308026317
  11. T. Niori, T. Sekine, J. Watanabe, T. Furukawa and H. Takezoe: J. Mater. Chem. 6 (1996) 1231 https://doi.org/10.1039/jm9960601231
  12. G. Pelzl, S. Diele and W. Weissflog: Adv. Mater. 11 (1999) 707 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199906)11:9<707::AID-ADMA707>3.0.CO;2-D
  13. W. Weissflog, H. N. Shreenivasa Murthy, S. Diele, and G. Pelzl: Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 364 (2006) 2657 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2006.1845
  14. C. Tschierske and G. Dantlgraber: Pramana- J. Phys. 61 (2003) 455 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02708325
  15. M. B. Ros, J. L. Serrano, M. R. de la Fuente and C. L. Folcia: J. Mater. Chem. 15 (2005) 5093 https://doi.org/10.1039/b504384k
  16. E-J. Choi, J.-C. Ahn, L.-C. Chien, C.-K. Lee, W.-C. Zin, D.-C. Kim, and S.-T. Shin: Macromolecules 37 (2004) 71 https://doi.org/10.1021/ma0348122
  17. V. Domenici, L. A. Madsen, E-J. Choi, E. T. Samulski, and C. A. Veracini: Chem. Phys. Lett. 402 (2005) 318 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2004.12.051
  18. D. R. Link, G. Natale, R. Shao, J. E. Maclennan, N. A. Clark, E. Korblova and D. M. Walba: Science 278 (1997) 1924 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.278.5345.1924
  19. D. Kruerke and G. Heppke: presented at Gordon Conf. Liquid Crystals, 1997, New Hampsure; Banana-shaped Liquid Crystal Workshop, 1997, Berlin
  20. T. Sekine, T. Niori, J. Watanabe, T. Furukawa, S. W. Choi and H. Takezoe: J. Mater. Chem. 7 (1997) 1307 https://doi.org/10.1039/a702026k
  21. T. Sekine, T. Niori, M. Sone, J. Watanabe, S. W. Choi, Y. Takanishi and H. Takezoe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36 (1997) 6455 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.36.6455
  22. H. Takezoe and Y. Takanishi: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45 (2006) 597 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.45.597
  23. J. Watanabe, T. Niori, T. Sekine, T. Furukawa and H. Takezoe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37 (1998) L139 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.37.L139
  24. D. Kardas, M. Prehm, U. Baumeister, D. Pociecha, R. A. Reddy, G. H. Mehl and Ch. Tschierske: J. Mater. Chem. 15 (2005) 1722 https://doi.org/10.1039/b415910a
  25. H. N. S. Murthy and B. K. Sadashiva: J. Mater. Chem. 15 (2005) 2056 https://doi.org/10.1039/b419404g
  26. D. Shen, A. Pegenau, S. Diele, I. Wirth and C. Tschierske: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122 (2000) 1593 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja993572w
  27. R. A. Reddy, V. A. Raghunathan and B. K. Sadashiva: Chem. Mater. 17 (2005) 274 https://doi.org/10.1021/cm048684n
  28. D. Shen, S. Diele, G. Pelzl, I. Wirth and C. Tschierske: J. Mater. Chem. 9 (1999) 661 https://doi.org/10.1039/a808275h
  29. W. Weissflog, C. Lischka, I. Benne, T. Scharf, G. Pelzl, S. Diele and H. Kruth: Proc. SPIE 3319 (1998) 14
  30. J. Szydlowska, J. Mieczkowski, J. Matraszek, D. W. Bruce, E. Gorecka, D. Pociecha and D. Guillon: Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 031702 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.031702
  31. K. Pelz, W. Weissflog, U. Baumeister and S. Diele: Liq. Cryst. 30 (2003) 1151 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290310001601987
  32. J. Ortega, M. R. de la Fuente, J. Etxebarria, C. L. Folcia, S. Diez, J. A. Gallastegui, N. Gimeno, M. B. Ros and M. A. Perez-Jubindo: Phys. Rev. E 69 (2004) 011703 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.69.011703
  33. H. N. S. Nurthy and B. K. Sadashiva: J. Mater. Chem. 14 (2004) 2813 https://doi.org/10.1039/b406548b
  34. G. Dantlgraber, D. Shen, S. Diele and C. Tschierske: Chem. Mater. 14 (2002) 1149 https://doi.org/10.1021/cm010634k
  35. T. Sekine, Y. Takanishi, T. Niori, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36 (1997) L1201 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.36.L1201
  36. G. Heppke, D. Kroerke, C. Lohning, D. Lotzsch, S. Rauch and N. K. Sharma: presented at Feributuger Arbeitstagung Flussige Kristalle, 1997, Freiburg
  37. D. M. Walba, E. Korblova, R. Shao, J. E. Maclennan, D. R. Link, M. A. Glaser and N. A. Clark: Science 288 (2000) 2181 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.288.5474.2181
  38. E. Gorecka, D. Pociecha, F. Araoka, D. R. Link, M. Nakata, J. Thisayukta, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: Phys. Rev. E 62 (2000) R4524 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.62.R4524
  39. M. Nakata, D. R. Link, F. Araoka, J. Thisayukta, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: Liq. Cryst. 28 (2001) 1301 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290110048741
  40. C.-K. Lee, J.-H. Kim, E-J. Choi, W.-C. Zin, and L.-C. Chien: Liq. Cryst. 28 (2001) 1749 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290110078711
  41. W. Weissflog, H. Nadasi, U. Duneman, G. Pelzl, S. Diele, A. Eremin and H. Kresse: J. Mater. Chem. 11 (2001) 2748 https://doi.org/10.1039/b104098g
  42. J. Mieczkowski, J. Szydlowska, J. Matraszek, D. Pociecha, E. Gorecka, B. Donnio and D. Guillon: J. Mater. Chem. 12 (2002) 3392 https://doi.org/10.1039/b205036f
  43. J. Svoboda, V. Novotna, V. Kozmik, M. Glogarova, W. Weissflog, S. Diele and G. Pelzl: J. Mater. Chem. 13 (2003) 2104 https://doi.org/10.1039/b302005c
  44. A. Eremin, I. Wirth, S. Diele, G. Pelzl, H. Schmalfuss, H. Kresse, H. Nadasi, K. Fodor-Csorba, E. Gacs-Baitz and W. Weissflog: Liq. Cryst. 29 (2002) 775 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290210136328
  45. R. A. Reddy and B. K. Sadashiva: Liq. Cryst. 31 (2004) 1069 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290410001723378
  46. J. Etxebarria, C. L. Folcia, J. Ortega and M. B. Ros: Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 042702 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.042702
  47. J. Ortega, C. L. Folcia, J. Etxebarria, N. Gimeno and M. B. Ros: Phys. Rev. E 68 (2003) 011707 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.68.011707
  48. Y. Takanishi, T. Ogasawara, K. Ishiakwa, H. Takezoe, J. Watanabe, Y. Takahashi and A. Iida: Phys. Rev. E 68 (2003) 011706 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.68.011706
  49. J. Thisayukta, H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 40 (2001) 3277 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.40.3277
  50. H. Chan and I. Dierking: Phys. Rev. E 70 (2004) 021703 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.70.021703
  51. J. Saletnikova, H. Schalfuss, H. Nadasi, W. Weissflog and H. Kresse: Liq. Cryst. 27 (2000) 1663 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782900750037239
  52. Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Watanabe, H. Takezoe, M. Yamashita and K. Kawase: Phys. Rev. E 71 (2005) 061701 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.71.061701
  53. J. W. Goodby, M. A. Waugh, S. M. Stein, E. Chin, R. Pindak and J. S. Patel: Nature 337 (1989) 449 https://doi.org/10.1038/337449a0
  54. J. Thisayukta, Y. Nakayama, S. Kawauchi, H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122 (2000) 7441 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja001370q
  55. N. Nadasi, Ch. Lischka, W. Weissflog, I. Wirth, S. Diele, G. Pelzl and H. Kresse: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 399 (2003) 69 https://doi.org/10.1080/15421400390225471
  56. P. Collings et al.: Abtr. Workshop Banana-Shaped Liquid Crystals: Chirlaity by Achiral Molecules, 1997, Berlin, p.15
  57. S. Diele, H. Grande, H. Kruth, Ch. Lischka, G. Pelzl, W. Weissflog and I. Wirth: Ferroelectrics 212 (1998) 169 https://doi.org/10.1080/00150199808217363
  58. H. Nadasi, W. Weissflog, A. Eremin, G. Pelzl, S. Diele, B. Das and S. Grande: J. Mater. Chem. 12 (2002) 1316 https://doi.org/10.1039/b111421b
  59. W. Weissflog, I. Wirth, S. Diele, G. Pelzl, H. Schmalfuss, T. Schoss and A. Wurflinger: Liq. Cryst. 28 (2001) 1603 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290110075075
  60. J. C. Rouillon, J. P. Marcerou, M. Laguerre, H. T. Nguyen and M. F. Achard: J. Mater. Chem. 11 (2001) 2946 https://doi.org/10.1039/b103143k
  61. H. N. S. Murthy and B. K. Sadashiva: Liq. Cryst. 29 (2002) 1223 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290210160114
  62. H. N. S. Murthy and B. K. Sadashiva: J. Mater. Chem. 14 (2004) 2813 https://doi.org/10.1039/b406548b
  63. G. Dantlgraber, D. Shen, S. Diele and C. Tschierske: Chem. Mater. 14 (2002) 1149 https://doi.org/10.1021/cm010634k
  64. J. P. Bedel, J. C. Rouillon, J. P. Marcerou, M. Laguerre, H. T. Nguyen and M. F. Achard: J. Mater. Chem. 12 (2002) 2214 https://doi.org/10.1039/b201467j
  65. G. Pelzl, S. Diele, A. Jakli, Ch. Lischka, I. Wirth and W. Weissflog: Liq. Cryst. 26 (1999) 135 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782999205641
  66. C.-K. Lee and L.-C. Chien: Liq. Cryst. 26 (1999) 609 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782999205074
  67. R. A. Reddy and B. K. Sadashiva: Liq. Cryst. 30 (2003) 273 https://doi.org/10.1080/0267829031000071266
  68. H. N. S. Murthy and B. K. Sadashiva: Liq. Cryst. 30 (2003) 1051 https://doi.org/10.1080/0267829031000152996
  69. G. Heppke, D. D. Parghi and H. Sawade: Liq. Cryst. 27 (2000) 313 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782900202750
  70. A. Jakli, Ch. Lischka, W. Weissflog, G. Pelzl and A. Saupe: Liq. Cryst. 27 (2000) 1405 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782900750018546
  71. C.-K. Lee, A. Primak, A. Jakli, E-J. Choi, W.-C. Zin, and L.-C. Chien: Liq. Cryst. 28 (2001) 1293 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290110058623
  72. D. A. Coleman, J. Fernsler, N. Chattham, M. Nakata, Y. Takanishi, E. Korblova, D. R. Link, R.-F. Shao, W. G. Jang, J. E. Maclennan, O. Mondainn-Monval, C. Boyer, W. Weissflog, G. Pelzl, L.-C. Chien, J. Zasadzinski, J. Watanabe, D. M. Walba, H. Takezoe and N. A. Clark: Science 301 (2003) 1204 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1084956
  73. J. P. Bedel, J. C. Rouillon, J. P. Marcerou, M. Laguerre, H. T. Nguyen and M. F. Achard: Liq. Cryst. 27 (2000) 1411 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782900750018555
  74. D. Walba, E. Korblova, R. Shao and N. A. Clark: J. Mater. Chem. 11 (2001) 2743 https://doi.org/10.1039/b102732h
  75. P. G. de Gennes: The Physics of Liquid Crystals (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1975)
  76. A. Jakli, D. Kruerke, H. Sawade and G. Heppke: Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 (2001) 5715 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.5715
  77. A. Eremin, S. Diele, G. Pelzl, H. Nadasi and W. Weissflog: Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 021702 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.021702
  78. J. P. Bedel, J. C. Rouillon, J. P. Marcerou, M. Laguerre, H. T. Nguyen and M. F. Achard: Liq. Cryst. 28 (2001) 1285 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678290110039949
  79. R. B. Meyer, L. Liebert, L. Strzelecki and P. Keller: J. Phys. (Paris) 36 (1975) L69
  80. E. M. Terentjev, M. A. Osipov and T. J. Sluckin: J. Phys. A 27 (1994) 7047 https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/27/21/019
  81. B. Park, Y. Kinoshita, H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37 (1998) L136 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.37.L136
  82. J. Watanabe, Y. Hirose, M. Tokita, T. Watanabe and S. Miyata: Macromolecules 31 (1998) 5937 https://doi.org/10.1021/ma980302+
  83. H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 328 (1999) 325 https://doi.org/10.1080/10587259908026074
  84. T. Watanabe, S. Miyata, T. Furukawa, H. Takezoe, T. Nishi, M. Sone, A. Migita and J. Watanabe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35 (1996) L505 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.35.L505
  85. G. Pelzl, S. Diele, S. Grande, A. Jakli, Ch. Lischka, H. Kresse, H. Schmalfuss, I. Wirth and W. Weissflog: Liq. Cryst. 26 (1999) 401 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782999205182
  86. M. Zennyoji, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Thisayukta, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: J. Mater. Chem. 9 (1999) 2775 https://doi.org/10.1039/a905360c
  87. A. Jakli, S. Rauch, D. Lotzsch and G. Heppke: Phys. Rev. E 57 (1998) 6737 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.57.6737
  88. M. Zennyoji, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Thisayukta, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39 (2000) 3536 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.39.3536
  89. S. W. Choi, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37 (1998) 3408 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.37.3408
  90. F. Kentischer, R. Macdonald, P. Warnick and G. Heppke: Liq. Cryst. 25 (1998) 341 https://doi.org/10.1080/026782998206137
  91. R. Macdonald, F. Kenitischer, P. Warnick and G. Heppke: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 (1998) 4408 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4408
  92. M. Nakata, D. R. Link, J. Thisayukta, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: J. Mater. Chem. 11 (2001) 2694 https://doi.org/10.1039/b103506c
  93. R. A. Reddy and B. K. Sadashiva: J. Mater. Chem. 12 (2002) 2627 https://doi.org/10.1039/b204474a
  94. A. Eremin, S. Diele, G. Pelzl and W. Weissflog: Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003) 020702 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.020702
  95. M. W. Schroder, S. Diele, G. Pelzl and W. Weissflog: ChemPhysChem 5 (2004) 99 https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.200300904
  96. W. Weissflog, U. Dumemann, M. W. Schroder, S. Diele, G. Pelzl, H. Kresse and S. Grande: J. Mater. Chem. 15 (2005) 939 https://doi.org/10.1039/b415513k
  97. J. P. Bedel, J. C. Rouillon, J. P. Marcerou, H. T. Nguyen and M. F. Achard: Phys. Rev. E 69 (2004) 061702 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.69.061702
  98. J. Thisayukta, H. Niwano, H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: J. Mater. Chem. 11 (2001) 2717 https://doi.org/10.1039/b104029b
  99. H. Kurosu, M. Kawasaki, M. Hirose, M. Yamada, S. Kang, J. Thisayukta, M. Sone, H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: J. Phys. Chem. A 108 (2004) 4674 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp031277z
  100. M. Zennyoji, Y. Takanishi, K. Ishikawa, J. Thisayukta, J. Watanabe and H. Takezoe: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 366 (2001) 693 https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024010
  101. H. Niwano, M. Nakata, J. Thisayukta, D. R. Link, H. Takezoe and J. Watanabe: J. Phys. Chem. B 108 (2004) 14889 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0311355