Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Management of Golden Apple Snail (Pomacea canaliculata; Ampullariidae) Using Duck and Fish Trap

왕우렁이(Pomacea canaliculata: Ampullariidae) 방제를 위한 오리 및 통발 이용

  • Kim, Do-Ik (Jeonnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Seon-Gon (Jeonnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Choi, Kyeong-Ju (Jeonnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kang, Beom-Ryong (Jeonnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Jun (National Institute of Agricultural Research and Technology) ;
  • Park, Hyeong-Man (National Institute of Agricultural Research and Technology)
  • 김도익 (전남농업기술원 친환경연구소) ;
  • 김선곤 (전남농업기술원 친환경연구소) ;
  • 최경주 (전남농업기술원 친환경연구소) ;
  • 강범용 (전남농업기술원 친환경연구소) ;
  • 김정준 (농업과학기술원 농업해충과) ;
  • 박형만 (농업과학기술원 농업해충과)
  • Published : 2007.04.30
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Abstract

This study was investigated the potential of ducks and fish trap for the control of golden apple snail, Pomacea canaliculata, in paddy field and water canals. The smaller size of duck (700g) preyed snails than the bigger one (1,300g). The consumption of two ducks was bigger under plastic house. They preyed over 90% on the second days of release. The release time of ducks was more effective at seven days after inoculation of snails than simultaneous. Duck could suppress the density of snails at any time from month after inoculation. Four ducks per $30m^2$ could control snails in an irrigation canals. The number of attracted golden apple snail per week was 216 in big fish trap $({\Phi}15cm)$ with menthol paste which for a carp.

전남지역 담수직파재배지에서 발생하여 피해를 주고 있는 왕우렁이를 방제하기 위해 오리 및 통발과 유인제를 이용하여 시험한 결과는 다음과 같다. 왕우렁이를 포식하는 오리는 작은 오리(700g)가 큰오리(1300g) 보다 더 많이 포식하였다. 작은 오리 1마리보다는 2마리 있을 경우 포식량이 더 많아 투입 2일째에 90% 이상의 우렁이를 섭식하였다. 왕우렁이와 오리를 동시에 투입하는 것 보다 왕우렁이 투입 7일후에 오리를 투입하는 것이 왕우렁이 방제에 효과적이었다. 또한 왕우렁이를 잡초제거 용으로 활용한 1개월 후부터는 오리를 어느 시기에 투입하더라도 왕우렁이 밀도를 억제시킬 수 있었다. 왕우렁이 월동이 끝나는 5월 상순에 오리를 $30m^2$ 당 4마리 투입함으로써 밀도를 억제할 수 있었다. 왕우렁이를 방제하기 위해 통발로 떡밥과 유인제를 혼합하여 유인한 결과 왕우렁이는 잉어용 떡밥에 menthol이 첨가된 통발에서 216마리/1주(週) 유인되었다.

Keywords

References

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