DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Areal Distribution and Parasitism on Other Soybean Bugs of Trissolcus nigripedius (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), an Egg Parasitoid of Dolycoris baccarum (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)

알락수염노린재의 알 기생벌 Trissolcus nigripedius의 지역적 분포와 다른 콩 노린재류에 대한 기생

  • Lim, Un-Taek (School of Bioresource Sciences, Andong National University) ;
  • Park, Kyung-Soo (School of Bioresource Sciences, Andong National University) ;
  • Mahmoud, Ali M.A. (School of Bioresource Sciences, Andong National University) ;
  • Jung, Chul-Eui (School of Bioresource Sciences, Andong National University)
  • Published : 2007.04.30

Abstract

From the surveys of 2005 and 2006 in Korea, Trissolicus nigripedius was found in four locations, i.e., Andong, Miryang, Namhae, and Suwon, and one of the major egg parasitoids of Dolycoris baccarum. T. nigripedius was also found to parasitize two other soybean bugs, Riptortus clavatus and Piezodous hybneri, from the field collection in 2005. Host acceptance behaviors of T. nigripedius consisting of drumming, oviposition, and marking were observed and compared on five species of soybean bugs. T. nigripedius showed the complete host acceptance behaviors on the eggs of D. baccarum, P. hybneri, and Halyomorpha halys. But T. nigripedius emerged only from the eggs of D. baccarum (96%) and P. hybneri (75%) after 24 hours of exposure. T. nigripedius did not mark on the eggs of R. clavatus and Nezara antennata during the observation of behavior, hence no egg deposition was made. However, T. nigripedius parasitized 20% and killed 30% of the eggs of R. clavatus when 24 hours were given for parasitization. T. nigripedius would be a potential biological control agent of D. baccarum and P. hybneri with ability of giving additional mortality on R. clavatus in soybean field.

2005-2006년 알락수염노린재(Dolycoris baccarum)의 알 기생천적 조사에서 Trissolcus nigripedius가 안동, 밀양, 남해, 수원의 4지역에서 분포하고, 알락수염노린재의 주요 알 기생천적임을 알 수 있었다. 또한 2005년 밀양과 안동에서 채집한 가로줄노린재와 톱다리개미허리노린재의 알이 T. nigripedius에 의해 기생되어 있음을 발견하고, 알락수염노린재 외 4종의 콩 노린재류에 대한 기생여부를 확인하기 위해 기주수용행동을 관찰하였다. T. nigripedius는 알락수염노린재, 가로줄노린재, 썩덩나무노린재의 알에 대해서만 3가지 기주수용행동(촉각으로 더듬기 (drumming), 산란관으로 찌르기[oviposition], 표지[marking]) 모두를 보여주었다. 가로줄노린재의 경우 24시간 동안 알을 공급한 후 기주 알에서의 기생벌 우화율이 75%이고, 공급한 기주 알에 대해 3가지 기주수용행동을 보인 비율에서는 원래 기주인 알락수염 노린재와 차이가 없었다. 그러나 썩덩나무노린재의 알에서는 52%에서만 표지행동을 관찰할 수 있었고, 기생벌은 우화하지 못하였다. 톱다리개미허리노린재나 풀색노린재의 알에서는 더듬기와 산란관으로 찌르기를 했지만 표지를 하지 않은 것으로 보아 산란 그 자체를 하지 않았으며 기생벌이 우화하지도 않았다. 하지만 톱다리개미허리노린재의 경우에는 알을 24시간 동안 기생벌에 노출시켰을 때 약 20%가 기생되었고 30%가 치사하였다. 따라서 알락수염노린재와 가로줄노린재의 생물적 방제뿐만 아니라 톱다리개미허리노린재의 밀도억제에도 유효한 천적이 될 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Agboka, K., F. Schulthess, A.I. Chabi-Olaye, S. Gounou and H. Smith. 2002. Self-, intra-, and interspecific host discrimination in Telenomus busseolae Gahan and T. isis Polaszek (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), sympatric egg parasitoids of the African cereal stem borer Sesamia calamistis Hampson (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Insect Behav. 15: 1-12 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014471826914
  2. Bae, S.D., H.J. Kim, C.G. Park, G.H. Lee, S.T. Park and Y.H. Song. 2005. Reproductive rate of one-banded stink bug, Piezodorus hybneri Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in various rearing cages. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 44: 293-298
  3. Higuchi, H. and Y. Suzuki. 1996. Host handling behavior of the egg parasitoid Telenomus triptus to the egg mass of the stink bug Piezodorus hybneri. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 80: 475-479 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00343471
  4. Hodkova, M., I. Hodek and L. Somme. 1989. Cold is not a prerequisite for the completion of photoperiodically induced diapause in Dolycoris baccarum from Norway. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 52: 185-188 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00163254
  5. Huh, W. and C.G. Park. 2005. Seasonal occurrence and attraction of egg parasitoid of bugs, Ooencyrtus nezarae, to aggregation pheromone of bean bug, Riptortus clavatus. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 44: 131-137
  6. Huh, H.S., K.H. Park, W.D. Seo and C.G. Park. 2005. Interaction of aggregation pheromone components of the bean bug, Riptortus clavatus Thunberg (Heteroptera: Alydidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 40: 643-648 https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2005.643
  7. Jung, J.K., J.T. Youn, D.J. Im, J.H. Park and U.H. Kim. 2005. Soybean seed injury by the bean bug, Riptortus clavatus (Thunberg) (Hemiptera: Alydidae) at reproductive stage of soybean (Glycine max Linnaeus). Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 44: 299-306
  8. Kang, C.H., H.S., Huh and C.G. Park. 2003. Review on true bugs infesting tree fruits, upland crops, and weeds in Korea. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 42: 269-277
  9. Nakamura, K. 2003. Effect of photoperiod on development and growth in a pentatomid bug, Dolycoris baccarum. Entomol. Sci. 6: 11-16 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1343-8786.2003.00006.x
  10. Nakamura, K. and H. Numata. 2006. Effects of photoperiod and temperature on the induction of adult diapause in Dolycoris baccarum (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) from Osaka and Hokkaido, Japan. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 41: 105-109 https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2006.105
  11. NAQS (National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service). 2006. Current status of environment-friendly agricultural product certification. http://www.naqs.go.kr
  12. Paik, C.H., G.H. Lee, M.Y. Choi, H.Y. Seo and J.D. Kim. 2005. Morphological characteristics and etfects of temperature on the development of Piezodorus hybneri (Gmelin) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on soybean. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 44: 277-282
  13. Panizzi, A.R. 1997. Wild hosts of pentatomids: ecological significance and role in their pest status on crops. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 42: 99-122 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.42.1.99
  14. Rabb, R.L. and J.R. Bradley. 1970. Marking host eggs by Telenomus sphingis. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 63: 1053-1056 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/63.4.1053
  15. Ryu, J. and Y. Hirashima. 1984. Taxonomic studies on the genus Trissolcus Ashmead of Japan and Korea (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae). J. Fac. Agr., Kyushu Univ. 29: 35-58
  16. Son, C.K., S.G. Park, Y.H. Hwang and B.S. Choi. 2000. Field occurrence of stink bug and its damage in soybean. Korean J. Crop Sci. 45: 405-410
  17. Strand, M.R. and S.B. Vinson. 1983. Host acceptance behavior of Telenomus heliothidis (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) toward Heliothis virescens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 76: 781-785 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/76.4.781
  18. Van Driesche, R.G. and T.S. Bellows. 1996. Biological Control, Chapman & Hall, New York. pp. 322-325
  19. Wada, T., N. Endo and M. Takahashi. 2006. Reducing seed damage by soybean bugs by frowing small-seeded soybeans and delaying sowing time. Crop Prot. 25: 726-731 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.10.003
  20. Wiedemann, L.M., C.R. Canto-Silva, H.P. Romanowski and L.R. Redaelli. 2003. Oviposition behaviour of Gryon gallardoi (Hym.; Scelionidae) on eggs of Spartocera dentiventris (Hem.; Coreidae). Braz. J, BioI. 63: 133-139 https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842003000100018
  21. Weber, C.A., J.A. Smilanick, L.E. Ehler and F.G. Zalom. 1996. Ovipositional behavior and host discrimination in three scelionid egg parasitoids of stink bugs. BioI. Control 6: 245-252 https://doi.org/10.1006/bcon.1996.0031
  22. Zar, J.H. 1996. Biostatistical Analysis, 3th ed. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
  23. Zhang, Y.Z., W. Li, and D.W. Huang. 2005. A taxonomic study of Chinese species of Ooencyrtus (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Zool. Stud. 44: 347-360

Cited by

  1. Ecotoxicological effect of fenitrothion on Trissolcus nigripedius (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) an egg parasitoid of Dolycoris baccarum (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) vol.11, pp.4, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2008.09.004
  2. Review of the Biology, Ecology, and Management ofHalyomorpha halys(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in China, Japan, and the Republic of Korea vol.42, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1603/EN13006
  3. Evaluation of cold-stored eggs of Dolycoris baccarum (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for parasitization by Trissolcus nigripedius (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) vol.43, pp.3, 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2007.09.004
  4. Effect of trap cropping on the egg parasitism of Riptortus clavatus (Thunberg) in soybean fields vol.11, pp.2, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2008.05.001
  5. Host discrimination and interspecific competition of Trissolcus nigripedius and Telenomus gifuensis (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), sympatric parasitoids of Dolycoris baccarum (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) vol.45, pp.3, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2008.01.019
  6. Sentinel eggs underestimate rates of parasitism of the exotic brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys vol.78, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2014.07.011