수면시 발생하는 비간질성 발작 - 간질 발작과의 비교 -

Non-epileptic paroxysmal events during sleep - Differentiation from epileptic seizures -

  • 이인규 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실)
  • Lee, In Kyu (Department of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2007.06.11
  • 심사 : 2007.07.20
  • 발행 : 2007.08.15

초록

This review describes the wide spectrum of paroxysmal events during sleep in infancy and childhood. The differential diagnosis between sleep-related non-epileptic paroxysmal events and epileptic seizures is difficult in special occasions. The nocturnal frontal lobe seizure and of the more common nonepileptic paroxysmal events during sleep are described. The main differentiating features characterizing parasomnias are: onset in early childhood, rare episodes of long duration, relatively lower frequency per night, absence of stereotypy, gradual disappearance of older age. Video-polysomnography is the gold standard to diagnosing and differentiating parasomnias from nocturnal frontal lobe seizures.

키워드

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