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Gel Color and Texture of Surimi-like Pork from Muscles at Different Rigor States Post-mortem

  • Kang, Geun-Ho (Poultry Research Division, National Livestock Research Institute, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Yang, Han-Sul (Division of Applied Life Science and Technology, Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jeong, Jin-Yeon (Division of Applied Life Science and Technology, Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Moon, Sang-Hoon (Division of Applied Life Science and Technology, Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Hur, Sun-Jin (Division of Applied Life Science and Technology, Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Park, Gu-Boo (Division of Applied Life Science and Technology, Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Joo, Seon-Tea (Division of Applied Life Science and Technology, Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 투고 : 2006.06.09
  • 심사 : 2006.12.06
  • 발행 : 2007.07.01

초록

Gels were made from surimi-like pork (SLP) made from muscles obtained at 1, 24 and 72 h post-mortem. The SLP from pre-rigor muscle had higher pH and moisture percentage compared to in- or post-rigor muscles. Also, SLP from pre-rigor muscle showed higher concentration of water-soluble protein that was washed out during the process. Gel from post-rigor muscle exhibited higher a* and b* value, and also resulted in higher Chroma and lower hue values. The dark color of gel from post-rigor muscle was related to higher concentration of sarcoplasmic protein in SLP and denser structure in the gel matrix. SDS-PAGE showed higher intensity of the phosphorylase in the sarcoplasmic protein fraction from pre-rigor muscle. Gel from post-rigor muscle showed higher hardness and sensory firmness, and the greater firmness was related to higher concentration of protein in SLP, and a compact network with smaller pockets in the gel matrix.

키워드

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